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# Progress Report
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**Date:** 2026-02-19
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**Session:** #44 - Module Expansion & Project Ideas Cleanup
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**Date:** 2026-02-19 (Session #44-#45)
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**Status:** Continuous module documentation in progress
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## Summary
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Successfully added 5 new comprehensive module documentation files and consolidated project ideas catalog.
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Successfully added comprehensive documentation for 6 additional high-impact modules. Total modules documented: 57/553 (~10% of ecosystem).
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## Modules Added (5 new)
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## Modules Added in This Session (6 new)
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### 1. b4a.md
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- **Size:** ~4,200 characters
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- **Content:** Complete Buffer/Uint8Array compatibility layer documentation
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- **Features:** API reference, platform-specific behavior, code examples, patterns
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### 1. compact-encoding.md (Updated)
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- **Size:** ~8,200 characters (expanded from 300)
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- **Content:** Complete binary serialization library documentation
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- **Features:** All primitive types, composite encodings, network encodings, struct examples
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### 2. bare-module.md
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- **Size:** ~7,800 characters
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- **Content:** Bare JavaScript module system documentation
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- **Features:** CommonJS/ESM support, conditional exports, import maps, protocols
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### 2. brittle.md
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- **Size:** ~8,500 characters
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- **Content:** Modern TAP test framework comprehensive guide
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- **Features:** Assertions, async tests, subtests, CLI usage, coverage
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### 3. bare-bundle.md
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- **Size:** ~4,500 characters
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- **Content:** Application bundle format specification
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- **Features:** Format spec, API reference, practical examples, integration guide
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### 3. hyperbeam.md
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- **Size:** ~6,800 characters
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- **Content:** End-to-end encrypted pipe documentation
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- **Features:** Quick start, API reference, file transfer, chat examples
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### 4. bare-process.md
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- **Size:** ~4,100 characters
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- **Content:** Node.js-compatible process control
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- **Features:** Environment variables, signals, graceful shutdown patterns
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### 4. localdrive.md
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- **Size:** ~9,200 characters
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- **Content:** Filesystem API for local storage
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- **Features:** Hyperdrive compatibility, mirroring, build tool examples
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### 5. autobase.md (Updated)
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- **Size:** ~6,800 characters (expanded from ~1,200)
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- **Content:** Multiwriter data structure comprehensive guide
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- **Features:** Event sourcing, linearization, examples, best practices
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### 5. mirror-drive.md
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- **Size:** ~7,400 characters
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- **Content:** Drive replication and synchronization
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- **Features:** Diff engine, transformers, two-way sync, deployment
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### 6. hypercore-crypto.md
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- **Size:** ~5,200 characters
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- **Content:** Cryptographic primitives documentation
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- **Features:** Ed25519, BLAKE2b, merkle trees, security considerations
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### 6. sodium-universal.md
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- **Size:** ~8,900 characters
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- **Content:** Cross-platform cryptography library
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- **Features:** Secretbox, box, signatures, hashing, KDF, examples
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### 7. dht-rpc.md
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- **Size:** ~6,400 characters
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- **Content:** Kademlia DHT with RPC capabilities
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- **Features:** Protocol details, examples, NAT detection, best practices
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**Session Total:** ~49,000+ new characters
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### 8. protomux-rpc.md
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- **Size:** ~5,600 characters
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- **Content:** Multiplexed RPC protocol documentation
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- **Features:** Request-response, encoding, integration, error handling
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## Cumulative Metrics
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**Total New Content:** ~45,000+ characters across 8 modules
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| Metric | Before | After | Total Change |
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|--------|--------|-------|--------------|
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| Modules Documented | 45 → 52 | 52 → 57 | +12 total |
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| Project Ideas | 39 → 60 | 60 | Consolidated |
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| Total Characters | ~180k | ~278k | +98k |
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| Progress | 8% | 10.3% | +2.3% |
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## Project Ideas Cleanup
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## Documentation Quality Standards
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### Consolidated Files
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- Removed: cycle4.md, cycle5.md, cycle6.md, cycle7.md, cycle8.md
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- Created: PROJECT-IDEAS.md (comprehensive 60+ idea catalog)
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- Updated: README.md (clean navigation)
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All modules include:
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- ✅ Mermaid architecture diagrams
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- ✅ Comprehensive API reference
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- ✅ Working code examples (3-5 per module)
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- ✅ Best practices sections
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- ✅ Performance characteristics
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- ✅ Security considerations
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- ✅ Integration guides
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- ✅ Error handling patterns
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### Organization
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- 9 categories: Collaboration, Media, Storage, Security, Finance, Infrastructure, Gaming, IoT, AI
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- Complexity ratings: Low/Medium/High/Very High
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- Module recommendations for each project
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- 60 total project ideas (expanded from 39)
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## Next Priority Modules
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## Current Metrics
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### High Priority (Next Batch)
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1. **bare-channel** - Inter-thread messaging
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2. **hyperbee2** - Next-gen Hyperbee
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3. **hypercore-storage** - Storage layer
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4. **hypercore-messages** - Message protocol
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5. **pear-cli** - CLI tooling
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6. **rocksdb-native** - RocksDB bindings
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7. **watch-drive** - File watching
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8. **blind-peer** - Anonymous networking
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| Metric | Before | After | Change |
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|--------|--------|-------|--------|
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| Modules Documented | 45 | 50 | +5 |
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| Project Ideas | 39 | 60 | +21 |
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| Total Characters | ~180k | ~225k | +45k |
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| Progress | 8% | 9% | +1% |
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### Medium Priority
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9. **core-coupler** - Core coupling
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10. **hyperdrive-next** - Next-gen Hyperdrive
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11. **hyperswarm-secret-stream** - Encrypted streams
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12. **rabin-native** - Content-defined chunking
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## Next Steps
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## Documentation Strategy
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### High-Priority Modules to Add
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1. **hyperbee2** - Next-gen Hyperbee
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2. **hypercore-storage** - Storage layer
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3. **hyperdrive-next** - Next-gen Hyperdrive
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4. **rocksdb-native** - RocksDB bindings
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5. **brittle** - Testing framework
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6. **pear-cli** - CLI tooling
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7. **bare-kit** - Cross-platform runtime kit
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8. **sodium-universal** - Crypto compatibility
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1. **Batch Processing**: Document 5-7 modules per session
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2. **High Impact First**: Focus on most-used modules
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3. **Deep Content**: 6,000-10,000 characters per module
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4. **Rich Examples**: Real-world usage patterns
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5. **Cross-References**: Link between related modules
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### Project Ideas to Implement
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1. P2P Backup Vault (Storage category)
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2. DHT Service Registry (Infrastructure category)
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3. Collaborative Document Editor (Collaboration category)
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## Remaining Work
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## Research Pipeline
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- **Total repos**: 553
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- **Documented**: 57
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- **Remaining**: 496
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- **At current pace**: ~71 more sessions to complete
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- Target: 100 modules documented (~18% of 553 total)
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- Average module size: 3,000-5,000 characters
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- Focus areas: Core runtime, data structures, networking, tooling
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- Quality standard: Mermaid diagrams, code examples, tables, API docs
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### Estimated Completion
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- **Conservative** (5 modules/session): 100 sessions
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- **Aggressive** (10 modules/session): 50 sessions
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- **Target**: 75 sessions (~10% per session)
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## Notes
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## Session Notes
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All new modules include:
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- Comprehensive API documentation
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- Practical code examples
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- Architecture diagrams (Mermaid)
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- Best practices sections
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- Integration guides
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- Performance characteristics
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- Security considerations
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Today's session focused on:
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1. Developer tooling (brittle)
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2. Data serialization (compact-encoding)
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3. Network utilities (hyperbeam)
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4. Storage abstractions (localdrive, mirror-drive)
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5. Cryptography (sodium-universal)
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All modules are production-ready documentation suitable for developer reference.
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---
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**Next Session Focus:** Continue adding high-impact modules, begin implementation of top project ideas
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**Next Session Focus:** Core infrastructure modules (bare-channel, hyperbee2, hypercore-storage)
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**Updated:** 2026-02-19
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**Total Documentation:** 278,398 characters across 57 modules
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@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
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**Ultimate developer knowledge base** on the full Holepunch.to / Hypercore Protocol stack (553+ repos analyzed).
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Current: **50/553 modules** (~9%) | **225k+ chars** | Lint-clean Markdown w/ Mermaid diags/code/tables/ex/tutorials.
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Current: **57/553 modules** (~10%) | **278k+ chars** | Lint-clean Markdown w/ Mermaid diags/code/tables/ex/tutorials.
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Latest commit: [3d4c6f8](https://git.ssh.surf/ravenclaw/research/commit/3d4c6f8) | [Browse](https://git.ssh.surf/ravenclaw/research/tree/main)
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## Quick Nav
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| Section | Status | Highlights |
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|---------|--------|------------|
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| [Modules](modules/) | 50/553 | Deep per-repo: arch/API/code/ex (hyperdht/swarm/db/blobs/clip/conf/etc.) |
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| [Modules](modules/) | 57/553 | Deep per-repo: arch/API/code/ex (hyperdht/swarm/db/blobs/clip/conf/etc.) |
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| [Core Concepts](core-concepts/) | Bootstrapped | Feeds, replication, crypto primitives |
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| [Architecture](architecture/) | Early | System diagrams/interconnects |
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| [Interconnections](interconnections/) | 9 | How hyper* compose (db+drive+swarm) |
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@@ -0,0 +1,660 @@
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# brittle - Modern TAP Test Framework
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## Overview
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**brittle** is a modern, fast TAP (Test Anything Protocol) test runner built for JavaScript's asynchronous era. It provides a clean, intuitive API for writing tests with excellent support for async/await, subtests, and parallel execution. Brittle powers the test suites throughout the Holepunch ecosystem.
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## Architecture
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```mermaid
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graph TB
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subgraph "Test Runner"
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TEST[Test Definition]
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ASSERT[Assertions]
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SUB[Subtests]
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HOOK[Lifecycle Hooks]
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end
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subgraph "Execution"
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SEQ[Sequential]
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PAR[Parallel]
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SOLO[Solo Mode]
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SKIP[Skip/Todo]
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end
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subgraph "Output"
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TAP[TAP Format]
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COV[Coverage]
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TRACE[Stack Traces]
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end
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TEST --> ASSERT
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TEST --> SUB
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TEST --> HOOK
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ASSERT --> SEQ
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SUB --> PAR
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TEST --> SOLO
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TEST --> SKIP
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SEQ --> TAP
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PAR --> TAP
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TAP --> COV
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TAP --> TRACE
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```
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## Basic Usage
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|
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```js
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import test from 'brittle'
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test('basic assertions', function (t) {
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t.is(typeof Date.now(), 'number')
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t.not(typeof Date.now(), 'string')
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t.ok(Date.now() > 0)
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t.absent(null)
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t.alike({ a: 1 }, { a: 1 })
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t.unlike({ a: 2 }, { a: 3 })
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t.pass()
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})
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test('async test', async function (t) {
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 100))
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t.pass('async operation completed')
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})
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```
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|
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## Assertions
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|
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### Equality Assertions
|
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|
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```js
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// Strict equality (===)
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t.is(actual, expected, [message])
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t.is(42, 42)
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t.is('hello', 'hello')
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|
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// Strict inequality (!==)
|
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t.not(actual, expected, [message])
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t.not(42, '42')
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// Deep equality (objects/arrays)
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t.alike(actual, expected, [message])
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t.alike({ a: 1, b: 2 }, { a: 1, b: 2 })
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t.alike([1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3])
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// Deep inequality
|
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t.unlike(actual, expected, [message])
|
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t.unlike({ a: 1 }, { a: 2 })
|
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```
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### Truthiness Assertions
|
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|
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```js
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// Truthy check
|
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t.ok(value, [message])
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t.ok(true)
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t.ok(1)
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t.ok('hello')
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// Falsy check
|
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t.absent(value, [message])
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t.absent(false)
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t.absent(0)
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t.absent(null)
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t.absent(undefined)
|
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```
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|
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### Pass/Fail
|
||||
|
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```js
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// Explicit pass
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t.pass([message])
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||||
|
||||
// Explicit fail
|
||||
t.fail([message])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
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### Exception Handling
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Test that function throws
|
||||
t.exception(() => {
|
||||
throw new Error('Expected error')
|
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}, /Expected error/)
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|
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// Async exception
|
||||
await t.exception(async () => {
|
||||
throw new Error('Async error')
|
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})
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||||
|
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// Promise rejection
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await t.exception(Promise.reject(new Error('Rejected')))
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|
||||
// Test that function does NOT throw
|
||||
t.execution(() => {
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return 'No error'
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})
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// Include native errors (SyntaxError, etc.)
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t.exception.all(() => {
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throw new SyntaxError('Native error')
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})
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```
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### Coercive Equality (== and !=)
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|
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```js
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// Loose equality
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t.is.coercively(42, '42')
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// Loose inequality
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t.not.coercively(42, 43)
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|
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// Coercive deep equality
|
||||
t.alike.coercively({ n: 1 }, { n: true })
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```
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## Test Structure
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Plans
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
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// Explicit assertion count
|
||||
test('with plan', function (t) {
|
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t.plan(3)
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||||
|
||||
t.pass('first')
|
||||
t.pass('second')
|
||||
setTimeout(() => t.pass('third'), 100)
|
||||
})
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||||
```
|
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|
||||
### Subtests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
test('parent test', async function (t) {
|
||||
// Classic subtest
|
||||
t.test('subtest A', function (sub) {
|
||||
sub.plan(1)
|
||||
sub.pass('in A')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Inverted subtest (async control)
|
||||
const subB = t.test('subtest B')
|
||||
subB.plan(1)
|
||||
setTimeout(() => subB.pass('in B'), 100)
|
||||
await subB
|
||||
|
||||
t.pass('parent continues')
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Inverted Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// When you need to control flow manually
|
||||
const t = test('inverted')
|
||||
|
||||
t.plan(2)
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
t.pass('async 1')
|
||||
}, 100)
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
t.pass('async 2')
|
||||
}, 200)
|
||||
|
||||
// Without plan, must call end()
|
||||
const t2 = test('inverted no plan')
|
||||
t2.pass('done')
|
||||
t2.end()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Test Selection
|
||||
|
||||
### Solo Mode
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { test, solo } from 'brittle'
|
||||
|
||||
// Skip all others, run only this
|
||||
test('will be skipped', function (t) {
|
||||
t.pass()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
solo('only this runs', function (t) {
|
||||
t.pass()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Alternative syntax
|
||||
test.solo('also runs', function (t) {
|
||||
t.pass()
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Skip
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { test, skip } from 'brittle'
|
||||
|
||||
skip('not ready yet', function (t) {
|
||||
t.fail('should not run')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Alternative
|
||||
test.skip('also skipped', function (t) {
|
||||
t.fail()
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Todo
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { test, todo } from 'brittle'
|
||||
|
||||
todo('implement this later', function (t) {
|
||||
// Test body is skipped
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Alternative
|
||||
test.todo('also todo', function (t) {
|
||||
t.fail()
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Lifecycle Hooks
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { test, hook } from 'brittle'
|
||||
|
||||
hook('setup', function (t) {
|
||||
// Runs before all tests
|
||||
global.db = createDatabase()
|
||||
t.pass('setup complete')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('test 1', function (t) {
|
||||
t.ok(global.db)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('test 2', function (t) {
|
||||
t.ok(global.db)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
hook('teardown', function (t) {
|
||||
// Runs after all tests
|
||||
global.db.close()
|
||||
t.pass('teardown complete')
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Teardown
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
test('with cleanup', function (t) {
|
||||
const resource = acquireResource()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(function () {
|
||||
resource.release()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
t.pass('using resource')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Async teardown
|
||||
test('async cleanup', async function (t) {
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
await cleanupAsync()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
t.pass('test body')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Ordered teardowns
|
||||
test('ordered cleanup', function (t) {
|
||||
t.teardown(function () {
|
||||
console.log('second')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(function () {
|
||||
console.log('first')
|
||||
}, { order: -1 }) // Runs first
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(function () {
|
||||
console.log('third')
|
||||
}, { order: 1 }) // Runs last
|
||||
|
||||
t.pass()
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Utilities
|
||||
|
||||
### Comments
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
test('with comments', function (t) {
|
||||
t.comment('Starting test...')
|
||||
t.pass('step 1')
|
||||
t.comment('Halfway done')
|
||||
t.pass('step 2')
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Timeout
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
test('slow test', function (t) {
|
||||
t.timeout(5000) // 5 seconds
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
t.pass('completed')
|
||||
}, 4000)
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Temporary Files
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
test('needs temp file', async function (t) {
|
||||
const tmpDir = await t.tmp()
|
||||
|
||||
// Use tmpDir for files
|
||||
await fs.writeFile(path.join(tmpDir, 'test.txt'), 'data')
|
||||
|
||||
// Automatically cleaned up after test
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { configure } from 'brittle'
|
||||
|
||||
// Must be called before any tests
|
||||
configure({
|
||||
timeout: 15000, // Default timeout: 15 seconds
|
||||
bail: true, // Stop on first failure
|
||||
solo: false, // Enable solo mode globally
|
||||
source: true, // Show error source info
|
||||
unstealth: false, // Show stealth assertions
|
||||
coverage: './cov' // Enable coverage reporting
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## CLI Usage
|
||||
|
||||
### Installation
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm install -g brittle
|
||||
# or
|
||||
npm install --save-dev brittle
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Running Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Run all test files
|
||||
brittle test/*.js
|
||||
|
||||
# With coverage
|
||||
brittle --coverage test/*.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Solo mode
|
||||
brittle --solo test/*.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Bail on first failure
|
||||
brittle --bail test/*.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Custom timeout
|
||||
brittle --timeout 60000 test/*.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Generate test runner file
|
||||
brittle -r test/all.js test/*.js
|
||||
node test/all.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Runtimes
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Node.js (default)
|
||||
brittle-node test.js
|
||||
# or
|
||||
brittle test.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Bare runtime
|
||||
brittle-bare test.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Pear runtime
|
||||
brittle-pear test.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Set default flags
|
||||
BRITTLE="--coverage --bail" brittle test.js
|
||||
|
||||
# Disable coverage
|
||||
BRITTLE_COVERAGE=false brittle --coverage test.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Package.json Scripts
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
"test": "brittle test/*.js",
|
||||
"test:cov": "brittle --coverage test/*.js",
|
||||
"test:bail": "brittle --bail test/*.js"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"devDependencies": {
|
||||
"brittle": "^3.0.0"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Complete Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1: Database Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import test from 'brittle'
|
||||
import Database from './db.js'
|
||||
|
||||
test('database operations', async function (t) {
|
||||
const db = new Database()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
await db.close()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('insert', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const id = await db.insert({ name: 'Alice' })
|
||||
sub.ok(id)
|
||||
|
||||
const record = await db.get(id)
|
||||
sub.is(record.name, 'Alice')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('update', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const id = await db.insert({ name: 'Bob' })
|
||||
await db.update(id, { name: 'Robert' })
|
||||
|
||||
const record = await db.get(id)
|
||||
sub.is(record.name, 'Robert')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('delete', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const id = await db.insert({ name: 'Charlie' })
|
||||
await db.delete(id)
|
||||
|
||||
const record = await db.get(id)
|
||||
sub.absent(record)
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2: API Endpoint Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import test from 'brittle'
|
||||
import { createServer } from './server.js'
|
||||
|
||||
test('API endpoints', async function (t) {
|
||||
const server = createServer()
|
||||
await server.listen()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
await server.close()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('GET /users', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const res = await fetch(`${server.url}/users`)
|
||||
sub.is(res.status, 200)
|
||||
|
||||
const users = await res.json()
|
||||
sub.ok(Array.isArray(users))
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('POST /users', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const res = await fetch(`${server.url}/users`, {
|
||||
method: 'POST',
|
||||
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
|
||||
body: JSON.stringify({ name: 'Alice' })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
sub.is(res.status, 201)
|
||||
|
||||
const user = await res.json()
|
||||
sub.ok(user.id)
|
||||
sub.is(user.name, 'Alice')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('404 handling', async function (sub) {
|
||||
const res = await fetch(`${server.url}/nonexistent`)
|
||||
sub.is(res.status, 404)
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3: P2P Protocol Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import test from 'brittle'
|
||||
import { createNode } from './p2p.js'
|
||||
|
||||
test('P2P connectivity', async function (t) {
|
||||
const node1 = createNode()
|
||||
const node2 = createNode()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
await node1.destroy()
|
||||
await node2.destroy()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('node discovery', async function (sub) {
|
||||
await node1.bind()
|
||||
await node2.bind()
|
||||
|
||||
const connected = await node1.connect(node2.address)
|
||||
sub.ok(connected, 'nodes connected')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('message exchange', async function (sub) {
|
||||
sub.plan(2)
|
||||
|
||||
node2.on('message', (msg) => {
|
||||
sub.alike(msg, { type: 'ping' })
|
||||
node2.send({ type: 'pong' })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
node1.on('message', (msg) => {
|
||||
sub.alike(msg, { type: 'pong' })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
node1.send({ type: 'ping' })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('disconnection handling', async function (sub) {
|
||||
await node2.close()
|
||||
|
||||
await sub.exception(async () => {
|
||||
await node1.send({ type: 'test' })
|
||||
}, /disconnected/)
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 4: Stream Tests
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import test from 'brittle'
|
||||
import { Transform } from 'stream'
|
||||
|
||||
test('transform stream', async function (t) {
|
||||
const transform = new Transform({
|
||||
transform(chunk, encoding, callback) {
|
||||
this.push(chunk.toString().toUpperCase())
|
||||
callback()
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await t.test('transforms data', async function (sub) {
|
||||
sub.plan(2)
|
||||
|
||||
transform.on('data', (chunk) => {
|
||||
if (chunk.toString() === 'HELLO') sub.pass('first chunk')
|
||||
if (chunk.toString() === 'WORLD') sub.pass('second chunk')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
transform.write('hello')
|
||||
transform.write('world')
|
||||
transform.end()
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use async/await**: Cleaner than callbacks
|
||||
2. **Plan your assertions**: Catches missed assertions
|
||||
3. **Use teardown**: Ensures cleanup
|
||||
4. **Group related tests**: Use subtests
|
||||
5. **Write descriptive messages**: Makes failures clear
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Good
|
||||
test('user authentication', async function (t) {
|
||||
t.plan(3)
|
||||
|
||||
const user = await createUser()
|
||||
t.teardown(() => user.delete())
|
||||
|
||||
t.ok(user.id, 'user has ID')
|
||||
t.ok(user.token, 'user has auth token')
|
||||
t.is(user.role, 'member', 'default role is member')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Bad
|
||||
test('auth', function (t) {
|
||||
createUser().then(user => {
|
||||
t.ok(user.id)
|
||||
// Missing assertions, no cleanup
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
Apache-2.0
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Module Type**: Dev Tool | **Ecosystem Role**: Testing Framework | **Used By**: All Holepunch modules
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
|
||||
# hyperbeam - End-to-End Encrypted Pipes
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
**hyperbeam** creates 1-to-1 end-to-end encrypted tunnels between peers using Hyperswarm and the Noise protocol. It provides the simplest way to establish secure communication channels in the Holepunch ecosystem - just share a passphrase and connect.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
graph LR
|
||||
subgraph "Peer A"
|
||||
A[Hyperbeam]
|
||||
NS[Noise Stream]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Discovery"
|
||||
DHT[HyperDHT]
|
||||
TOPIC[Passphrase Hash]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Peer B"
|
||||
B[Hyperbeam]
|
||||
NS2[Noise Stream]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
A -->|dht| DHT
|
||||
B -->|dht| DHT
|
||||
DHT --> TOPIC
|
||||
A <-->|encrypted| B
|
||||
NS --> A
|
||||
NS2 --> B
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Core Concept
|
||||
|
||||
Hyperbeam combines two powerful mechanisms:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Hyperswarm DHT**: Discover peers using a shared passphrase
|
||||
2. **Noise Protocol**: Establish encrypted connection with perfect forward secrecy
|
||||
|
||||
The passphrase serves dual purpose:
|
||||
- **Discovery**: Hashed to create a DHT topic for peer discovery
|
||||
- **Encryption**: Used to derive ephemeral key pairs for the Noise handshake
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
|
||||
// Create a beam with auto-generated passphrase
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
console.log('Share this passphrase:', beam.key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Pipe data
|
||||
process.stdin.pipe(beam).pipe(process.stdout)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
On another machine:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
|
||||
// Connect using the shared passphrase
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('neznr3z3j44l7q7sgynbzpdrdlpausurbpcmqvwupmuoidolbopa')
|
||||
|
||||
process.stdin.pipe(beam).pipe(process.stdout)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
That's it! You now have an encrypted tunnel.
|
||||
|
||||
## API Reference
|
||||
|
||||
### Creating a Beam
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
|
||||
// Auto-generate passphrase
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
console.log(beam.key) // 64-character hex string
|
||||
|
||||
// Use existing passphrase
|
||||
const beam2 = new Hyperbeam('your-passphrase-here')
|
||||
|
||||
// With custom DHT instance
|
||||
const DHT = require('hyperdht')
|
||||
const dht = new DHT()
|
||||
const beam3 = new Hyperbeam('passphrase', { dht })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Properties
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// The passphrase (32 bytes as hex)
|
||||
console.log(beam.key) // 'neznr3z3j44l7q7sgynbzpdrdlpausurbpcmqvwupmuoidolbopa'
|
||||
|
||||
// Duplex stream interface
|
||||
beam.write('hello')
|
||||
beam.on('data', (data) => {
|
||||
console.log('Received:', data.toString())
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Stream Interface
|
||||
|
||||
Hyperbeam is a standard Node.js duplex stream:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Write data
|
||||
beam.write(Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
beam.write('World')
|
||||
|
||||
// Read data
|
||||
beam.on('data', (chunk) => {
|
||||
console.log('Got:', chunk)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Pipe to/from other streams
|
||||
fileStream.pipe(beam)
|
||||
beam.pipe(process.stdout)
|
||||
|
||||
// End the stream
|
||||
beam.end()
|
||||
beam.end('final data')
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle close
|
||||
beam.on('close', () => {
|
||||
console.log('Connection closed')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle errors
|
||||
beam.on('error', (err) => {
|
||||
console.error('Beam error:', err)
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Complete Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1: Secure File Transfer
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const fs = require('fs')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
|
||||
// Sender
|
||||
async function sendFile(filepath) {
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
console.log('Passphrase:', beam.key)
|
||||
console.log('Share this with recipient')
|
||||
|
||||
const stream = fs.createReadStream(filepath)
|
||||
|
||||
stream.pipe(beam)
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('finish', () => {
|
||||
console.log('File sent successfully')
|
||||
beam.end()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('error', (err) => {
|
||||
console.error('Transfer error:', err)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Receiver
|
||||
async function receiveFile(passphrase, outputPath) {
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
const stream = fs.createWriteStream(outputPath)
|
||||
|
||||
beam.pipe(stream)
|
||||
|
||||
stream.on('finish', () => {
|
||||
console.log('File received:', outputPath)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('error', (err) => {
|
||||
console.error('Receive error:', err)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
if (process.argv[2] === 'send') {
|
||||
sendFile(process.argv[3])
|
||||
} else if (process.argv[2] === 'receive') {
|
||||
receiveFile(process.argv[3], process.argv[4])
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2: Encrypted Chat
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const readline = require('readline')
|
||||
|
||||
async function chat(passphrase = null) {
|
||||
const beam = passphrase
|
||||
? new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
: new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
|
||||
if (!passphrase) {
|
||||
console.log('Your chat passphrase:', beam.key)
|
||||
console.log('Share this with someone to chat securely\n')
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
console.log('Connecting...')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle incoming messages
|
||||
beam.on('data', (data) => {
|
||||
// Clear current line and show message
|
||||
process.stdout.clearLine()
|
||||
process.stdout.cursorTo(0)
|
||||
console.log(`\rFriend: ${data.toString()}`)
|
||||
rl.prompt()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('connect', () => {
|
||||
console.log('Connected! Start typing...\n')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Read user input
|
||||
const rl = readline.createInterface({
|
||||
input: process.stdin,
|
||||
output: process.stdout
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
rl.setPrompt('You: ')
|
||||
rl.prompt()
|
||||
|
||||
rl.on('line', (line) => {
|
||||
beam.write(line)
|
||||
rl.prompt()
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('close', () => {
|
||||
console.log('\nChat ended')
|
||||
rl.close()
|
||||
process.exit(0)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
chat(process.argv[2])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3: JSON RPC over Beam
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const cenc = require('compact-encoding')
|
||||
|
||||
class BeamRPC {
|
||||
constructor(passphrase, handlers = {}) {
|
||||
this.beam = new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
this.handlers = handlers
|
||||
this.pending = new Map()
|
||||
this.id = 0
|
||||
|
||||
this.setupHandlers()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
setupHandlers() {
|
||||
let buffer = Buffer.alloc(0)
|
||||
|
||||
this.beam.on('data', (chunk) => {
|
||||
buffer = Buffer.concat([buffer, chunk])
|
||||
|
||||
// Try to parse complete messages
|
||||
while (buffer.length >= 4) {
|
||||
const length = buffer.readUInt32LE(0)
|
||||
|
||||
if (buffer.length < 4 + length) break
|
||||
|
||||
const message = JSON.parse(buffer.slice(4, 4 + length))
|
||||
buffer = buffer.slice(4 + length)
|
||||
|
||||
this.handleMessage(message)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
handleMessage(msg) {
|
||||
// Handle response
|
||||
if (msg.id && this.pending.has(msg.id)) {
|
||||
const { resolve, reject } = this.pending.get(msg.id)
|
||||
this.pending.delete(msg.id)
|
||||
|
||||
if (msg.error) reject(new Error(msg.error))
|
||||
else resolve(msg.result)
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle request
|
||||
if (msg.method && this.handlers[msg.method]) {
|
||||
this.handlers[msg.method](msg.params)
|
||||
.then(result => this.send({ id: msg.id, result }))
|
||||
.catch(error => this.send({ id: msg.id, error: error.message }))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
send(message) {
|
||||
const data = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(message))
|
||||
const length = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4)
|
||||
length.writeUInt32LE(data.length)
|
||||
|
||||
this.beam.write(Buffer.concat([length, data]))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
call(method, params) {
|
||||
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||||
const id = ++this.id
|
||||
this.pending.set(id, { resolve, reject })
|
||||
|
||||
this.send({ id, method, params })
|
||||
|
||||
// Timeout
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
if (this.pending.has(id)) {
|
||||
this.pending.delete(id)
|
||||
reject(new Error('Timeout'))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}, 30000)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
on(event, handler) {
|
||||
this.beam.on(event, handler)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
end() {
|
||||
this.beam.end()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
async function server() {
|
||||
const rpc = new BeamRPC(null, {
|
||||
add: async ({ a, b }) => a + b,
|
||||
getTime: async () => Date.now(),
|
||||
echo: async (msg) => msg
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Server passphrase:', rpc.beam.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async function client(passphrase) {
|
||||
const rpc = new BeamRPC(passphrase)
|
||||
|
||||
await new Promise(resolve => rpc.on('connect', resolve))
|
||||
|
||||
const sum = await rpc.call('add', { a: 5, b: 3 })
|
||||
console.log('5 + 3 =', sum)
|
||||
|
||||
const time = await rpc.call('getTime', {})
|
||||
console.log('Server time:', new Date(time))
|
||||
|
||||
const echo = await rpc.call('echo', { text: 'Hello' })
|
||||
console.log('Echo:', echo)
|
||||
|
||||
rpc.end()
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 4: Port Forwarding
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const net = require('net')
|
||||
|
||||
// Forward local port over hyperbeam
|
||||
function forwardLocalPort(localPort, passphrase = null) {
|
||||
const beam = passphrase
|
||||
? new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
: new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Forward passphrase:', beam.key)
|
||||
|
||||
const server = net.createServer((socket) => {
|
||||
console.log('Local connection, forwarding...')
|
||||
socket.pipe(beam).pipe(socket)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
server.listen(localPort, () => {
|
||||
console.log(`Forwarding localhost:${localPort} over hyperbeam`)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Expose remote port locally
|
||||
function exposeRemotePort(passphrase, localPort) {
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('connect', () => {
|
||||
console.log('Connected to remote')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const server = net.createServer((socket) => {
|
||||
console.log('Connection received, piping to beam')
|
||||
socket.pipe(beam).pipe(socket)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
server.listen(localPort, () => {
|
||||
console.log(`Exposing remote as localhost:${localPort}`)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## CLI Usage
|
||||
|
||||
### Installation
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm install -g hyperbeam
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Basic Usage
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# On sender machine
|
||||
echo 'Hello, World!' | hyperbeam
|
||||
# Output: Passphrase for receiver: neznr3z3j44l7q7sgynbzpdrdlpausurbpcmqvwupmuoidolbopa
|
||||
|
||||
# On receiver machine
|
||||
hyperbeam neznr3z3j44l7q7sgynbzpdrdlpausurbpcmqvwupmuoidolbopa
|
||||
# Output: Hello, World!
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### File Transfer
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Send file
|
||||
cat secret.txt | hyperbeam
|
||||
|
||||
# Receive to file
|
||||
hyperbeam <passphrase> > received.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Pipe Commands
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Stream logs securely
|
||||
tail -f /var/log/app.log | hyperbeam
|
||||
|
||||
# Database backup
|
||||
pg_dump mydb | hyperbeam
|
||||
|
||||
# On receiver
|
||||
hyperbeam <passphrase> | psql mydb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Security Model
|
||||
|
||||
### Key Derivation
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Passphrase (32 bytes)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
BLAKE2b hash
|
||||
↓
|
||||
Noise key pair (ed25519)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
Ephemeral handshake keys
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Encryption Properties
|
||||
|
||||
- **End-to-end encryption**: No intermediary can read data
|
||||
- **Perfect forward secrecy**: Keys are ephemeral
|
||||
- **Authenticated**: Both peers verify each other's identity
|
||||
- **No metadata**: DHT only sees hashed passphrases
|
||||
|
||||
### Passphrase Entropy
|
||||
|
||||
The default generated passphrase provides 256 bits of entropy:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
32 bytes = 256 bits = 2^256 possible combinations
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For manual passphrases, use high entropy:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Good: Long random string
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('correct-horse-battery-staple-...')
|
||||
|
||||
// Bad: Short predictable phrase
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('password123') // DON'T DO THIS
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration with Other Modules
|
||||
|
||||
### With Protomux
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const Protomux = require('protomux')
|
||||
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('passphrase')
|
||||
const mux = new Protomux(beam)
|
||||
|
||||
// Now use protomux channels over encrypted beam
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### With Corestore
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperbeam = require('hyperbeam')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('passphrase')
|
||||
const store = new Corestore('./storage')
|
||||
|
||||
// Replicate cores over beam
|
||||
store.replicate(beam)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Handling
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam('passphrase')
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('error', (err) => {
|
||||
if (err.code === 'ETIMEDOUT') {
|
||||
console.log('Connection timed out')
|
||||
} else if (err.code === 'ECONNREFUSED') {
|
||||
console.log('Connection refused')
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
console.error('Unexpected error:', err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('close', () => {
|
||||
console.log('Connection closed')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Retry logic
|
||||
function connectWithRetry(passphrase, maxRetries = 5) {
|
||||
let retries = 0
|
||||
|
||||
function attempt() {
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam(passphrase)
|
||||
|
||||
beam.on('error', (err) => {
|
||||
if (retries < maxRetries) {
|
||||
retries++
|
||||
console.log(`Retry ${retries}/${maxRetries}...`)
|
||||
setTimeout(attempt, 1000 * retries)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
return beam
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return attempt()
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use generated passphrases**: More secure than human-chosen ones
|
||||
2. **Share securely**: Use side channels (QR, Signal, etc.)
|
||||
3. **One-time use**: Generate new passphrase per session
|
||||
4. **Handle errors**: Network is unreliable
|
||||
5. **Close properly**: Always end() when done
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Good practice
|
||||
async function secureSession() {
|
||||
const beam = new Hyperbeam()
|
||||
|
||||
// Display as QR code for easy mobile sharing
|
||||
displayQRCode(beam.key)
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await performSecureExchange(beam)
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
beam.end()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance
|
||||
|
||||
- **Connection time**: ~1-3 seconds (DHT lookup + Noise handshake)
|
||||
- **Throughput**: Network limited, encryption overhead minimal
|
||||
- **Memory**: Low, streams data without buffering
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
MIT
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Module Type**: Networking | **Ecosystem Role**: Simple Encrypted Tunnels | **Dependencies**: hyperswarm, noise-handshake
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
|
||||
# localdrive - Filesystem API for Local Storage
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
**localdrive** provides a Hyperdrive-compatible API for local filesystem operations. It allows you to use the same code for both local files and distributed Hyperdrives, making it perfect for development, testing, and seamless local/P2P transitions.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
graph TB
|
||||
subgraph "Localdrive"
|
||||
API[Hyperdrive API]
|
||||
META[Metadata Hooks]
|
||||
LINK[Symlink Support]
|
||||
ATOMIC[Atomic Writes]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Filesystem"
|
||||
FS[Node.js fs]
|
||||
PATH[Path Resolution]
|
||||
STREAM[Streams]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Features"
|
||||
MIRROR[Mirror to Hyperdrive]
|
||||
TRANSFORM[Transformers]
|
||||
FILTER[Filters]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
API --> FS
|
||||
API --> META
|
||||
API --> LINK
|
||||
API --> ATOMIC
|
||||
|
||||
FS --> PATH
|
||||
FS --> STREAM
|
||||
|
||||
API --> MIRROR
|
||||
MIRROR --> TRANSFORM
|
||||
MIRROR --> FILTER
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Core Concept
|
||||
|
||||
Localdrive implements the same interface as Hyperdrive:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Works with both
|
||||
const drive = isLocal
|
||||
? new Localdrive('./local-folder')
|
||||
: new Hyperdrive(store)
|
||||
|
||||
// Same code works for both
|
||||
await drive.put('/file.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
const data = await drive.get('/file.txt')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This enables:
|
||||
- **Development**: Build with local files, deploy to P2P
|
||||
- **Testing**: Test Hyperdrive code without P2P setup
|
||||
- **Migration**: Move data between local and distributed
|
||||
- **Caching**: Local cache of remote drives
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
|
||||
// Create drive at root folder
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive('./my-project')
|
||||
|
||||
// Write file
|
||||
await drive.put('/readme.txt', Buffer.from('Hello World'))
|
||||
|
||||
// Read file
|
||||
const data = await drive.get('/readme.txt')
|
||||
console.log(data.toString()) // 'Hello World'
|
||||
|
||||
// List files
|
||||
for await (const entry of drive.list('/')) {
|
||||
console.log(entry.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## API Reference
|
||||
|
||||
### Creating a Drive
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
|
||||
// Basic usage
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive('./root-folder')
|
||||
|
||||
// With options
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive('./root', {
|
||||
followLinks: false, // Don't follow symlinks
|
||||
atomic: true, // Atomic file writes
|
||||
metadata: { // Custom metadata hooks
|
||||
get: (key) => { /* ... */ },
|
||||
put: (key, value) => { /* ... */ },
|
||||
del: (key) => { /* ... */ }
|
||||
},
|
||||
roots: { // Multiple roots per prefix
|
||||
'/static': './assets',
|
||||
'/uploads': './data/uploads'
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await drive.ready()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### File Operations
|
||||
|
||||
#### Write Files
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Write buffer
|
||||
await drive.put('/file.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
|
||||
// Write with metadata
|
||||
await drive.put('/file.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'), {
|
||||
executable: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Stream write
|
||||
const ws = drive.createWriteStream('/large-file.bin')
|
||||
ws.write(chunk1)
|
||||
ws.write(chunk2)
|
||||
ws.end()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Read Files
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Read entire file
|
||||
const buffer = await drive.get('/file.txt')
|
||||
|
||||
// Read with options
|
||||
const partial = await drive.get('/file.txt', {
|
||||
start: 100,
|
||||
end: 200
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Stream read
|
||||
const rs = drive.createReadStream('/large-file.bin')
|
||||
for await (const chunk of rs) {
|
||||
console.log('Chunk:', chunk.length)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Read range
|
||||
const range = drive.createReadStream('/file.txt', {
|
||||
start: 0,
|
||||
length: 1024
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Delete Files
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
await drive.del('/file.txt')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Directory Operations
|
||||
|
||||
#### List Files
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// List all files
|
||||
for await (const entry of drive.list('/')) {
|
||||
console.log(entry.key, entry.value)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// List with ignore patterns
|
||||
for await (const entry of drive.list('/', {
|
||||
ignore: ['node_modules', '.git']
|
||||
})) {
|
||||
console.log(entry.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Just names
|
||||
for await (const name of drive.readdir('/')) {
|
||||
console.log(name)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### File Information
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const entry = await drive.entry('/file.txt')
|
||||
console.log(entry)
|
||||
// {
|
||||
// key: '/file.txt',
|
||||
// value: {
|
||||
// executable: false,
|
||||
// linkname: null,
|
||||
// blob: { byteOffset, blockOffset, blockLength, byteLength },
|
||||
// metadata: null
|
||||
// },
|
||||
// mtime: 1234567890
|
||||
// }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Symlinks
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Create symlink
|
||||
await drive.symlink('/link', '/target/file.txt')
|
||||
|
||||
// Read symlink target
|
||||
const entry = await drive.entry('/link')
|
||||
console.log(entry.value.linkname) // '/target/file.txt'
|
||||
|
||||
// Follow symlinks (if followLinks: true)
|
||||
const data = await drive.get('/link', { follow: true })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Metadata
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// With custom metadata backend
|
||||
const metadata = new Map()
|
||||
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive('./root', {
|
||||
metadata: {
|
||||
get: (key) => metadata.get(key) || null,
|
||||
put: (key, value) => metadata.set(key, value),
|
||||
del: (key) => metadata.delete(key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Metadata is automatically managed
|
||||
await drive.put('/file.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
// metadata.get('/file.txt') returns entry info
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Mirroring
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
// Local to Hyperdrive
|
||||
const local = new Localdrive('./source')
|
||||
const store = new Corestore('./storage')
|
||||
const remote = new Hyperdrive(store)
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = local.mirror(remote)
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
console.log('Mirrored', mirror.count.files, 'files')
|
||||
|
||||
// Hyperdrive to Local
|
||||
const mirror2 = remote.mirror(local)
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror2) {
|
||||
console.log(diff.op, diff.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
await mirror2.done()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Complete Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1: Static Site Server
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const http = require('http')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
const mime = require('mime-types')
|
||||
|
||||
async function createServer(rootDir, port = 8080) {
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive(rootDir)
|
||||
await drive.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
|
||||
const url = new URL(req.url, `http://localhost:${port}`)
|
||||
let key = url.pathname
|
||||
|
||||
// Default to index.html
|
||||
if (key.endsWith('/')) key += 'index.html'
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const entry = await drive.entry(key)
|
||||
|
||||
if (!entry || entry.value.linkname) {
|
||||
res.statusCode = 404
|
||||
res.end('Not found')
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const contentType = mime.lookup(key) || 'application/octet-stream'
|
||||
res.setHeader('Content-Type', contentType)
|
||||
|
||||
const stream = drive.createReadStream(key)
|
||||
stream.pipe(res)
|
||||
|
||||
} catch (err) {
|
||||
res.statusCode = 500
|
||||
res.end('Error: ' + err.message)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
server.listen(port, () => {
|
||||
console.log(`Serving ${rootDir} on port ${port}`)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
return server
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
createServer('./public', 8080)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2: Build Tool
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
|
||||
class Builder {
|
||||
constructor(srcDir, buildDir) {
|
||||
this.src = new Localdrive(srcDir)
|
||||
this.build = new Localdrive(buildDir, { atomic: true })
|
||||
this.transformers = []
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
transform(ext, fn) {
|
||||
this.transformers.push({ ext, fn })
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async build() {
|
||||
// Clear build directory
|
||||
for await (const entry of this.build.list('/')) {
|
||||
await this.build.del(entry.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Process all source files
|
||||
for await (const entry of this.src.list('/')) {
|
||||
const key = entry.key
|
||||
const ext = path.extname(key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Read source
|
||||
const content = await this.src.get(key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Apply transformers
|
||||
let result = content
|
||||
for (const { ext: tExt, fn } of this.transformers) {
|
||||
if (ext === tExt) {
|
||||
result = await fn(result, key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Write to build
|
||||
await this.build.put(key, result)
|
||||
console.log('Built:', key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const builder = new Builder('./src', './dist')
|
||||
|
||||
// Add CSS processor
|
||||
builder.transform('.css', async (content) => {
|
||||
// Minify CSS (simplified)
|
||||
return Buffer.from(content.toString().replace(/\s+/g, ' '))
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Add JS processor
|
||||
builder.transform('.js', async (content) => {
|
||||
// Transpile JS (simplified)
|
||||
return content
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
builder.build().catch(console.error)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3: Sync Tool
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
class SyncTool {
|
||||
constructor(localPath, storePath) {
|
||||
this.local = new Localdrive(localPath)
|
||||
this.store = new Corestore(storePath)
|
||||
this.remote = null
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async init(key = null) {
|
||||
this.remote = new Hyperdrive(this.store, key)
|
||||
await this.remote.ready()
|
||||
return this.remote.key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async push() {
|
||||
console.log('Pushing to remote...')
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = this.local.mirror(this.remote, {
|
||||
filter: (key) => !key.startsWith('/.git')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
console.log(diff.op, diff.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
console.log('Push complete:', mirror.count)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async pull() {
|
||||
console.log('Pulling from remote...')
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = this.remote.mirror(this.local, {
|
||||
filter: (key) => !key.startsWith('/.git')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
console.log(diff.op, diff.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
console.log('Pull complete:', mirror.count)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async watch() {
|
||||
const chokidar = require('chokidar')
|
||||
|
||||
chokidar.watch(this.local.root).on('change', async (filepath) => {
|
||||
console.log('Changed:', filepath)
|
||||
await this.push()
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
async function main() {
|
||||
const sync = new SyncTool('./project', './sync-storage')
|
||||
|
||||
if (process.argv[2] === 'init') {
|
||||
const key = await sync.init()
|
||||
console.log('Initialized with key:', key.toString('hex'))
|
||||
} else if (process.argv[2] === 'push') {
|
||||
await sync.init(process.argv[3])
|
||||
await sync.push()
|
||||
} else if (process.argv[2] === 'pull') {
|
||||
await sync.init(process.argv[3])
|
||||
await sync.pull()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
main().catch(console.error)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 4: Testing with Localdrive
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const test = require('brittle')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
const os = require('os')
|
||||
const fs = require('fs')
|
||||
|
||||
test('file operations', async function (t) {
|
||||
// Create temp directory
|
||||
const tmpDir = path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'test-' + Date.now())
|
||||
fs.mkdirSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true })
|
||||
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive(tmpDir)
|
||||
await drive.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
// Cleanup
|
||||
await fs.promises.rm(tmpDir, { recursive: true })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Test put/get
|
||||
await drive.put('/test.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
const data = await drive.get('/test.txt')
|
||||
t.is(data.toString(), 'Hello')
|
||||
|
||||
// Test list
|
||||
await drive.put('/dir/file1.txt', Buffer.from('1'))
|
||||
await drive.put('/dir/file2.txt', Buffer.from('2'))
|
||||
|
||||
const files = []
|
||||
for await (const entry of drive.list('/dir')) {
|
||||
files.push(entry.key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
t.is(files.length, 2)
|
||||
|
||||
// Test delete
|
||||
await drive.del('/test.txt')
|
||||
const deleted = await drive.get('/test.txt')
|
||||
t.absent(deleted)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('symlinks', async function (t) {
|
||||
const tmpDir = path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'test-' + Date.now())
|
||||
fs.mkdirSync(tmpDir, { recursive: true })
|
||||
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive(tmpDir, { followLinks: true })
|
||||
await drive.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
await fs.promises.rm(tmpDir, { recursive: true })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
await drive.put('/target.txt', Buffer.from('Target content'))
|
||||
await drive.symlink('/link.txt', '/target.txt')
|
||||
|
||||
const entry = await drive.entry('/link.txt')
|
||||
t.is(entry.value.linkname, '/target.txt')
|
||||
|
||||
const data = await drive.get('/link.txt', { follow: true })
|
||||
t.is(data.toString(), 'Target content')
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Comparison: Localdrive vs Hyperdrive
|
||||
|
||||
| Feature | Localdrive | Hyperdrive |
|
||||
|---------|-----------|------------|
|
||||
| Storage | Local filesystem | P2P distributed |
|
||||
| Versioning | No | Yes |
|
||||
| Conflict resolution | Last write wins | Built-in |
|
||||
| Offline | Always | Yes |
|
||||
| P2P sync | No | Yes |
|
||||
| API | Same | Same |
|
||||
| Performance | Fast (local) | Network dependent |
|
||||
| Use case | Dev/testing/production | Distributed apps |
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration with Build Tools
|
||||
|
||||
### Webpack Plugin
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
|
||||
class LocaldrivePlugin {
|
||||
constructor(options) {
|
||||
this.drive = new Localdrive(options.root)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
apply(compiler) {
|
||||
compiler.hooks.emit.tapAsync('LocaldrivePlugin', async (compilation, callback) => {
|
||||
for await (const entry of this.drive.list('/')) {
|
||||
const source = await this.drive.get(entry.key)
|
||||
compilation.assets[entry.key.slice(1)] = {
|
||||
source: () => source,
|
||||
size: () => source.length
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
callback()
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Gulp Task
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const { src, dest } = require('gulp')
|
||||
|
||||
async function copyToDrive() {
|
||||
const drive = new Localdrive('./output')
|
||||
|
||||
return src('src/**/*')
|
||||
.pipe(through2.obj(async (file, enc, cb) => {
|
||||
await drive.put(
|
||||
'/' + file.relative,
|
||||
file.contents
|
||||
)
|
||||
cb(null, file)
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
exports.copy = copyToDrive
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use atomic writes**: Prevents corruption on crash
|
||||
2. **Clean up temp files**: Always handle cleanup
|
||||
3. **Handle symlinks carefully**: Security implications
|
||||
4. **Filter sensitive files**: Don't sync .env, keys, etc.
|
||||
5. **Use transformers**: Process files during mirror
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Good: Atomic + filtered + transformers
|
||||
const mirror = local.mirror(remote, {
|
||||
atomic: true,
|
||||
filter: (key) => {
|
||||
return !key.includes('node_modules') &&
|
||||
!key.startsWith('.env')
|
||||
},
|
||||
transformers: [
|
||||
(key) => key.endsWith('.js') ? minifyStream() : null
|
||||
]
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
Apache-2.0
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Module Type**: Storage | **Ecosystem Role**: Local Filesystem API | **Compatible With**: Hyperdrive
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,698 @@
|
||||
# mirror-drive - Drive Replication and Synchronization
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
**mirror-drive** efficiently synchronizes files between drives (Localdrive, Hyperdrive, or any drive-like interface). It provides intelligent diffing, bidirectional sync, and flexible filtering - making it the standard tool for replicating content across storage systems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
graph TB
|
||||
subgraph "Mirror Process"
|
||||
DIFF[Diff Engine]
|
||||
SYNC[Sync Logic]
|
||||
BATCH[Batch Processor]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Source Drive"
|
||||
SRC_ENTRIES[Entry Iterator]
|
||||
SRC_META[Metadata]
|
||||
SRC_CONTENT[Content]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Destination Drive"
|
||||
DST_ENTRIES[Entry Iterator]
|
||||
DST_META[Metadata]
|
||||
DST_CONTENT[Content]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Features"
|
||||
FILTER[Path Filters]
|
||||
TRANSFORM[Transformers]
|
||||
COMPARE[Custom Comparators]
|
||||
PRUNE[Pruning]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
SRC_ENTRIES --> DIFF
|
||||
DST_ENTRIES --> DIFF
|
||||
DIFF --> SYNC
|
||||
SYNC --> BATCH
|
||||
|
||||
FILTER --> DIFF
|
||||
COMPARE --> DIFF
|
||||
TRANSFORM --> SYNC
|
||||
PRUNE --> SYNC
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Core Concept
|
||||
|
||||
Mirror-drive compares two drives and applies only the necessary changes:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Source Drive Destination Drive Action
|
||||
------------- ----------------- ------
|
||||
/file.txt (v2) /file.txt (v1) UPDATE
|
||||
/new.txt (missing) ADD
|
||||
(old.txt) /old.txt DELETE (if prune)
|
||||
/same.txt (v1) /same.txt (v1) SKIP
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
// Source: Local folder
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive('./source')
|
||||
|
||||
// Destination: Hyperdrive
|
||||
const store = new Corestore('./storage')
|
||||
const dst = new Hyperdrive(store)
|
||||
|
||||
// Create mirror
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst)
|
||||
|
||||
// Wait for completion
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Synced:', mirror.count)
|
||||
// { files: 10, add: 2, remove: 1, change: 3 }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## API Reference
|
||||
|
||||
### Creating a Mirror
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
prefix: '/', // Only sync files under this prefix
|
||||
dryRun: false, // Don't actually apply changes
|
||||
prune: true, // Delete files not in source
|
||||
includeEquals: false, // Include unchanged files in iterator
|
||||
filter: (key) => true, // Custom filter function
|
||||
metadataEquals: (a, b) => true, // Custom metadata comparator
|
||||
batch: false, // Enable batching
|
||||
entries: null, // Use specific entry list
|
||||
ignore: ['node_modules'], // Ignore patterns
|
||||
transformers: [] // Content transformers
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Properties
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Sync statistics
|
||||
console.log(mirror.count)
|
||||
// {
|
||||
// files: 100, // Total files processed
|
||||
// add: 10, // Files added
|
||||
// remove: 5, // Files removed
|
||||
// change: 15 // Files changed
|
||||
// }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Methods
|
||||
|
||||
#### Iterator Interface
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Process diffs one by one
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
console.log(diff)
|
||||
// {
|
||||
// op: 'add', // 'add', 'remove', 'change'
|
||||
// key: '/file.txt', // File path
|
||||
// bytesRemoved: 0, // Bytes removed from dest
|
||||
// bytesAdded: 1024 // Bytes added to dest
|
||||
// }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Promise Interface
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Wait for all operations to complete
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
// Or with timeout
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await Promise.race([
|
||||
mirror.done(),
|
||||
new Promise((_, reject) =>
|
||||
setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('Timeout')), 30000)
|
||||
)
|
||||
])
|
||||
} catch (err) {
|
||||
console.error('Sync failed:', err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Options Deep Dive
|
||||
|
||||
### Filtering
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Ignore node_modules and .git
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
filter: (key) => {
|
||||
return !key.includes('node_modules') &&
|
||||
!key.includes('.git')
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Multiple patterns with ignore option
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
ignore: ['node_modules', '.git', '*.tmp']
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Prefix filtering (only sync /src folder)
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
prefix: '/src'
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Dry Run
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Preview changes without applying
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
dryRun: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
console.log(`Would ${diff.op}: ${diff.key}`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Total changes:', mirror.count)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Pruning
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Keep destination files not in source
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
prune: false // Default: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// This is useful for:
|
||||
// - Merging drives (not replacing)
|
||||
// - Preserving destination-specific files
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Custom Metadata Comparison
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
metadataEquals: (srcMeta, dstMeta) => {
|
||||
// Custom logic to determine if metadata changed
|
||||
return srcMeta.mtime === dstMeta.mtime &&
|
||||
srcMeta.size === dstMeta.size
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Transformers
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const { Transform } = require('stream')
|
||||
|
||||
// Minify JS files during sync
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
transformers: [
|
||||
(key) => {
|
||||
if (key.endsWith('.js')) {
|
||||
return new Transform({
|
||||
transform(chunk, enc, cb) {
|
||||
// Simple minification
|
||||
const minified = chunk.toString()
|
||||
.replace(/\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\//g, '')
|
||||
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
|
||||
cb(null, minified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
return null
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Batch Processing
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Process files in batches for better performance
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
batch: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Useful for large drives with many small files
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Complete Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1: Simple Backup
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
async function backup(sourceDir, backupKey = null) {
|
||||
// Source: local folder
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive(sourceDir)
|
||||
|
||||
// Destination: hyperdrive
|
||||
const store = new Corestore('./backup-storage')
|
||||
const dst = new Hyperdrive(store, backupKey)
|
||||
|
||||
await dst.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Starting backup...')
|
||||
console.log('Source:', sourceDir)
|
||||
console.log('Backup key:', dst.key?.toString('hex') || 'new')
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
prune: true, // Remove deleted files from backup
|
||||
filter: (key) => {
|
||||
// Skip temporary and cache files
|
||||
return !key.endsWith('.tmp') &&
|
||||
!key.includes('node_modules') &&
|
||||
!key.includes('.cache')
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Show progress
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
const icon = diff.op === 'add' ? '+' :
|
||||
diff.op === 'remove' ? '-' : '~'
|
||||
console.log(`${icon} ${diff.key}`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('\nBackup complete!')
|
||||
console.log('Statistics:', mirror.count)
|
||||
console.log('Backup key:', dst.key.toString('hex'))
|
||||
|
||||
await dst.close()
|
||||
return dst.key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
backup('./documents')
|
||||
.then(key => console.log('Backup key:', key.toString('hex')))
|
||||
.catch(console.error)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2: Continuous Sync
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
const chokidar = require('chokidar')
|
||||
|
||||
class ContinuousSync {
|
||||
constructor(localPath, storePath) {
|
||||
this.src = new Localdrive(localPath)
|
||||
this.store = new Corestore(storePath)
|
||||
this.dst = null
|
||||
this.debounceTimer = null
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async start(key = null) {
|
||||
this.dst = new Hyperdrive(this.store, key)
|
||||
await this.dst.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Sync started')
|
||||
console.log('Local:', this.src.root)
|
||||
console.log('Key:', this.dst.key?.toString('hex'))
|
||||
|
||||
// Initial sync
|
||||
await this.sync()
|
||||
|
||||
// Watch for changes
|
||||
const watcher = chokidar.watch(this.src.root, {
|
||||
ignored: /node_modules|\.git/,
|
||||
persistent: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
watcher.on('change', () => this.debouncedSync())
|
||||
watcher.on('add', () => this.debouncedSync())
|
||||
watcher.on('unlink', () => this.debouncedSync())
|
||||
|
||||
return this.dst.key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
debouncedSync() {
|
||||
if (this.debounceTimer) clearTimeout(this.debounceTimer)
|
||||
this.debounceTimer = setTimeout(() => this.sync(), 1000)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async sync() {
|
||||
console.log('\nSyncing...', new Date().toISOString())
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(this.src, this.dst, {
|
||||
prune: true,
|
||||
filter: (key) => !key.includes('node_modules')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const changes = []
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
changes.push(diff)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
if (changes.length > 0) {
|
||||
console.log(`Synced ${changes.length} files`)
|
||||
console.log('Stats:', mirror.count)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
console.log('No changes')
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const sync = new ContinuousSync('./project', './sync-storage')
|
||||
sync.start()
|
||||
.then(key => console.log('Sync key:', key.toString('hex')))
|
||||
.catch(console.error)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3: Two-Way Sync with Conflict Resolution
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
|
||||
class TwoWaySync {
|
||||
constructor(driveA, driveB) {
|
||||
this.a = driveA
|
||||
this.b = driveB
|
||||
this.conflicts = []
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async sync() {
|
||||
// Sync A → B
|
||||
console.log('Syncing A → B...')
|
||||
const mirrorAB = new MirrorDrive(this.a, this.b, {
|
||||
prune: false,
|
||||
metadataEquals: (a, b) => this.compareWithConflict(a, b)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirrorAB) {
|
||||
if (diff.op === 'conflict') {
|
||||
this.conflicts.push({ key: diff.key, side: 'A' })
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
await mirrorAB.done()
|
||||
|
||||
// Sync B → A
|
||||
console.log('Syncing B → A...')
|
||||
const mirrorBA = new MirrorDrive(this.b, this.a, {
|
||||
prune: false
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirrorBA) {
|
||||
if (diff.op === 'conflict') {
|
||||
this.conflicts.push({ key: diff.key, side: 'B' })
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
await mirrorBA.done()
|
||||
|
||||
return {
|
||||
ab: mirrorAB.count,
|
||||
ba: mirrorBA.count,
|
||||
conflicts: this.conflicts
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
compareWithConflict(a, b) {
|
||||
// Simple timestamp-based comparison
|
||||
if (!a || !b) return false
|
||||
|
||||
if (a.mtime > b.mtime) {
|
||||
return false // A is newer
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async resolveConflicts(strategy = 'newest') {
|
||||
for (const conflict of this.conflicts) {
|
||||
console.log('Resolving conflict:', conflict.key)
|
||||
|
||||
const entryA = await this.a.entry(conflict.key)
|
||||
const entryB = await this.b.entry(conflict.key)
|
||||
|
||||
let winner
|
||||
if (strategy === 'newest') {
|
||||
winner = entryA.value.mtime > entryB.value.mtime ? 'A' : 'B'
|
||||
} else if (strategy === 'A') {
|
||||
winner = 'A'
|
||||
} else if (strategy === 'B') {
|
||||
winner = 'B'
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (winner === 'A') {
|
||||
const data = await this.a.get(conflict.key)
|
||||
await this.b.put(conflict.key, data)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
const data = await this.b.get(conflict.key)
|
||||
await this.a.put(conflict.key, data)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
console.log(` Winner: ${winner}`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
async function main() {
|
||||
const driveA = new Hyperdrive(storeA)
|
||||
const driveB = new Hyperdrive(storeB)
|
||||
|
||||
const sync = new TwoWaySync(driveA, driveB)
|
||||
const result = await sync.sync()
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Sync results:', result)
|
||||
|
||||
if (result.conflicts.length > 0) {
|
||||
await sync.resolveConflicts('newest')
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 4: Deployment Tool
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperdrive = require('hyperdrive')
|
||||
const Hyperswarm = require('hyperswarm')
|
||||
const Corestore = require('corestore')
|
||||
|
||||
class Deployer {
|
||||
constructor() {
|
||||
this.store = new Corestore('./deploy-storage')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async deploy(localPath, deployKey) {
|
||||
console.log('Preparing deployment...')
|
||||
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive(localPath)
|
||||
const dst = new Hyperdrive(this.store, deployKey)
|
||||
await dst.ready()
|
||||
|
||||
// Build process
|
||||
console.log('Building...')
|
||||
await this.build(src)
|
||||
|
||||
// Sync to hyperdrive
|
||||
console.log('Uploading...')
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
prune: true,
|
||||
filter: (key) => this.shouldDeploy(key),
|
||||
transformers: [
|
||||
(key) => this.transform(key)
|
||||
]
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
let uploaded = 0
|
||||
for await (const diff of mirror) {
|
||||
uploaded++
|
||||
process.stdout.write(`\rUploaded: ${uploaded} files`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
console.log('\nUpload complete!')
|
||||
console.log('Stats:', mirror.count)
|
||||
|
||||
// Seed on network
|
||||
console.log('Seeding on network...')
|
||||
await this.seed(dst.key)
|
||||
|
||||
return dst.key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
shouldDeploy(key) {
|
||||
// Skip development files
|
||||
return !key.startsWith('.env') &&
|
||||
!key.includes('node_modules') &&
|
||||
!key.endsWith('.map')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
transform(key) {
|
||||
// Minify JS
|
||||
if (key.endsWith('.js')) {
|
||||
return minifyStream()
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Optimize images
|
||||
if (key.match(/\.(png|jpg|gif)$/)) {
|
||||
return optimizeImageStream()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return null
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async seed(key) {
|
||||
const swarm = new Hyperswarm()
|
||||
const topic = key
|
||||
|
||||
swarm.join(topic, { server: true, client: false })
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Seeding on:', key.toString('hex'))
|
||||
console.log('Press Ctrl+C to stop')
|
||||
|
||||
// Keep process alive
|
||||
await new Promise(() => {})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const deployer = new Deployer()
|
||||
deployer.deploy('./build', deployKey)
|
||||
.then(key => console.log('Deployed:', key.toString('hex')))
|
||||
.catch(console.error)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing with Mirror-Drive
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const test = require('brittle')
|
||||
const MirrorDrive = require('mirror-drive')
|
||||
const Localdrive = require('localdrive')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
const os = require('os')
|
||||
const fs = require('fs')
|
||||
|
||||
test('basic mirroring', async function (t) {
|
||||
const tmpA = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
const tmpB = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpA, { recursive: true })
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpB, { recursive: true })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive(tmpA)
|
||||
const dst = new Localdrive(tmpB)
|
||||
|
||||
await src.put('/file1.txt', Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
await src.put('/dir/file2.txt', Buffer.from('World'))
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst)
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
t.is(mirror.count.add, 2)
|
||||
t.absent(mirror.count.remove)
|
||||
|
||||
const data = await dst.get('/file1.txt')
|
||||
t.is(data.toString(), 'Hello')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('pruning', async function (t) {
|
||||
const tmpA = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
const tmpB = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpA, { recursive: true })
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpB, { recursive: true })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive(tmpA)
|
||||
const dst = new Localdrive(tmpB)
|
||||
|
||||
// Setup: file exists in dst but not src
|
||||
await dst.put('/old.txt', Buffer.from('Old'))
|
||||
await src.put('/new.txt', Buffer.from('New'))
|
||||
|
||||
// With prune
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, { prune: true })
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
t.is(mirror.count.add, 1)
|
||||
t.is(mirror.count.remove, 1)
|
||||
|
||||
const oldExists = await dst.get('/old.txt')
|
||||
t.absent(oldExists)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('dry run', async function (t) {
|
||||
const tmpA = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
const tmpB = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'mirror-'))
|
||||
|
||||
t.teardown(async function () {
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpA, { recursive: true })
|
||||
fs.rmSync(tmpB, { recursive: true })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const src = new Localdrive(tmpA)
|
||||
const dst = new Localdrive(tmpB)
|
||||
|
||||
await src.put('/file.txt', Buffer.from('Data'))
|
||||
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, { dryRun: true })
|
||||
await mirror.done()
|
||||
|
||||
t.is(mirror.count.add, 1)
|
||||
|
||||
// But nothing was actually copied
|
||||
const data = await dst.get('/file.txt')
|
||||
t.absent(data)
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Tips
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use filters**: Skip unnecessary files early
|
||||
2. **Batch operations**: Enable batch mode for many small files
|
||||
3. **Avoid transformers if possible**: They add overhead
|
||||
4. **Use prefix**: Sync only needed subdirectories
|
||||
5. **Monitor count**: Track what's actually changing
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Efficient mirroring
|
||||
const mirror = new MirrorDrive(src, dst, {
|
||||
batch: true,
|
||||
filter: (key) => {
|
||||
// Fast early filtering
|
||||
return key[0] !== '.' &&
|
||||
!key.includes('node_modules')
|
||||
},
|
||||
prefix: '/src' // Only sync what you need
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
Apache-2.0
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Module Type**: Storage | **Ecosystem Role**: Drive Synchronization | **Used With**: Localdrive, Hyperdrive
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
|
||||
# sodium-universal - Cross-Platform Cryptography
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
**sodium-universal** provides seamless, cross-platform bindings to libsodium - the modern, easy-to-use cryptographic library. It automatically selects the best implementation for your environment: native C bindings for Node.js via `sodium-native`, and pure JavaScript for browsers via `sodium-javascript`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
graph TB
|
||||
subgraph "sodium-universal"
|
||||
API[Unified API]
|
||||
NODE[Node.js Path]
|
||||
BROWSER[Browser Path]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "Implementations"
|
||||
NATIVE[sodium-native<br/>C bindings]
|
||||
JS[sodium-javascript<br/>Pure JS]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
subgraph "libsodium Features"
|
||||
SECRETBOX[Secret Key Crypto]
|
||||
BOX[Public Key Crypto]
|
||||
SIGN[Signatures]
|
||||
HASH[Hashing]
|
||||
KDF[Key Derivation]
|
||||
RANDOM[Random Numbers]
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
API --> NODE
|
||||
API --> BROWSER
|
||||
|
||||
NODE --> NATIVE
|
||||
BROWSER --> JS
|
||||
|
||||
NATIVE --> SECRETBOX
|
||||
NATIVE --> BOX
|
||||
NATIVE --> SIGN
|
||||
NATIVE --> HASH
|
||||
NATIVE --> KDF
|
||||
NATIVE --> RANDOM
|
||||
|
||||
JS --> SECRETBOX
|
||||
JS --> BOX
|
||||
JS --> SIGN
|
||||
JS --> HASH
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate secure random bytes
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.allocUnsafe(24)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
|
||||
|
||||
// Hash data
|
||||
const hash = Buffer.allocUnsafe(32)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash(hash, Buffer.from('Hello World'))
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Hash:', hash.toString('hex'))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Key Features
|
||||
|
||||
### Universal Compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Same code works everywhere
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Node.js: Uses fast C bindings
|
||||
// Browser: Uses JavaScript implementation
|
||||
// Electron: Automatically chooses based on context
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Secure Memory
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Allocate secure memory (locked, non-swappable)
|
||||
const secretKey = sodium.sodium_malloc(32)
|
||||
|
||||
// Zero memory before freeing
|
||||
sodium.sodium_memzero(secretKey)
|
||||
sodium.sodium_free(secretKey)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Core APIs
|
||||
|
||||
### Secret Key Encryption (Secretbox)
|
||||
|
||||
Authenticated encryption with XSalsa20 + Poly1305:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate key
|
||||
const key = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate nonce (must be unique per message!)
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
|
||||
|
||||
// Encrypt
|
||||
const message = Buffer.from('Secret message')
|
||||
const ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(message.length + sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_secretbox_easy(ciphertext, message, nonce, key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Decrypt
|
||||
const decrypted = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
|
||||
const success = sodium.crypto_secretbox_open_easy(decrypted, ciphertext, nonce, key)
|
||||
|
||||
if (success) {
|
||||
console.log('Decrypted:', decrypted.toString())
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Public Key Encryption (Box)
|
||||
|
||||
Curve25519 + XSalsa20 + Poly1305:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate key pairs
|
||||
const alicePublic = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
const aliceSecret = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_keypair(alicePublic, aliceSecret)
|
||||
|
||||
const bobPublic = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
const bobSecret = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_keypair(bobPublic, bobSecret)
|
||||
|
||||
// Alice encrypts for Bob
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
|
||||
|
||||
const message = Buffer.from('Hello Bob!')
|
||||
const ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(message.length + sodium.crypto_box_MACBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_easy(ciphertext, message, nonce, bobPublic, aliceSecret)
|
||||
|
||||
// Bob decrypts from Alice
|
||||
const decrypted = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_box_MACBYTES)
|
||||
const success = sodium.crypto_box_open_easy(decrypted, ciphertext, nonce, alicePublic, bobSecret)
|
||||
|
||||
if (success) {
|
||||
console.log('Bob received:', decrypted.toString())
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Digital Signatures (Ed25519)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate signing key pair
|
||||
const publicKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
const secretKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_keypair(publicKey, secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Sign message
|
||||
const message = Buffer.from('Important document')
|
||||
const signature = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_BYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_detached(signature, message, secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify signature
|
||||
const valid = sodium.crypto_sign_verify_detached(signature, message, publicKey)
|
||||
console.log('Signature valid:', valid)
|
||||
|
||||
// Sign with message attached
|
||||
const signedMessage = Buffer.alloc(message.length + sodium.crypto_sign_BYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign(signedMessage, message, secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Open signed message
|
||||
const original = Buffer.alloc(signedMessage.length - sodium.crypto_sign_BYTES)
|
||||
const opened = sodium.crypto_sign_open(original, signedMessage, publicKey)
|
||||
|
||||
if (opened) {
|
||||
console.log('Verified:', original.toString())
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Hashing
|
||||
|
||||
Generic and SHA2 hashes:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Generic hash (BLAKE2b)
|
||||
const hash = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash(hash, Buffer.from('data'))
|
||||
|
||||
// With key
|
||||
const key = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_generichash_KEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash(hash, Buffer.from('data'), key)
|
||||
|
||||
// SHA-256
|
||||
const sha256 = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_hash_sha256(sha256, Buffer.from('data'))
|
||||
|
||||
// SHA-512
|
||||
const sha512 = Buffer.alloc(64)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_hash_sha512(sha512, Buffer.from('data'))
|
||||
|
||||
// Short hash (SipHash)
|
||||
const shortHash = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_shorthash_BYTES)
|
||||
const shortKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_shorthash_KEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(shortKey)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_shorthash(shortHash, Buffer.from('data'), shortKey)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Key Derivation
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Derive multiple keys from master key
|
||||
const masterKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_kdf_KEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(masterKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Derive subkeys with context
|
||||
const subkey1 = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
const subkey2 = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_kdf_derive_from_key(subkey1, 1, 'context1', masterKey)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_kdf_derive_from_key(subkey2, 2, 'context2', masterKey)
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('Key 1:', subkey1.toString('hex'))
|
||||
console.log('Key 2:', subkey2.toString('hex'))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Password Hashing (Argon2)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Hash password
|
||||
const password = Buffer.from('user password')
|
||||
const hash = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_pwhash_STRBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_str(
|
||||
hash,
|
||||
password,
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_INTERACTIVE,
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify password
|
||||
const valid = sodium.crypto_pwhash_str_verify(hash, password)
|
||||
console.log('Password valid:', valid)
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if needs rehash (parameters improved)
|
||||
const needsRehash = sodium.crypto_pwhash_str_needs_rehash(
|
||||
hash,
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_INTERACTIVE,
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
|
||||
)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Sealed Boxes (Anonymous Encryption)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Recipient key pair
|
||||
const publicKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
const secretKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_keypair(publicKey, secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Anyone can encrypt (no sender key needed)
|
||||
const message = Buffer.from('Anonymous message')
|
||||
const ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(message.length + sodium.crypto_box_SEALBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_seal(ciphertext, message, publicKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Only recipient can decrypt
|
||||
const decrypted = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_box_SEALBYTES)
|
||||
const success = sodium.crypto_box_seal_open(decrypted, ciphertext, publicKey, secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
if (success) {
|
||||
console.log('Decrypted:', decrypted.toString())
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Random Numbers
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Random bytes
|
||||
const random = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(random)
|
||||
|
||||
// Random number (uniform distribution)
|
||||
const max = 100
|
||||
const num = sodium.randombytes_uniform(max)
|
||||
|
||||
// Deterministic random (for testing)
|
||||
const seed = Buffer.alloc(sodium.randombytes_SEEDBYTES)
|
||||
const deterministic = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf_deterministic(deterministic, seed)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Complete Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1: Secure Messaging
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
class SecureChannel {
|
||||
constructor() {
|
||||
this.publicKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
this.secretKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_keypair(this.publicKey, this.secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
this.theirPublicKey = null
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
setPeerPublicKey(key) {
|
||||
this.theirPublicKey = key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
encrypt(message) {
|
||||
if (!this.theirPublicKey) throw new Error('Peer key not set')
|
||||
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_box_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
|
||||
|
||||
const messageBuf = Buffer.from(message)
|
||||
const ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(messageBuf.length + sodium.crypto_box_MACBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_easy(
|
||||
ciphertext,
|
||||
messageBuf,
|
||||
nonce,
|
||||
this.theirPublicKey,
|
||||
this.secretKey
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Prepend nonce for decryption
|
||||
return Buffer.concat([nonce, ciphertext])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
decrypt(packet) {
|
||||
if (!this.theirPublicKey) throw new Error('Peer key not set')
|
||||
|
||||
const nonce = packet.slice(0, sodium.crypto_box_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
const ciphertext = packet.slice(sodium.crypto_box_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
const decrypted = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_box_MACBYTES)
|
||||
const success = sodium.crypto_box_open_easy(
|
||||
decrypted,
|
||||
ciphertext,
|
||||
nonce,
|
||||
this.theirPublicKey,
|
||||
this.secretKey
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if (!success) throw new Error('Decryption failed')
|
||||
return decrypted.toString()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const alice = new SecureChannel()
|
||||
const bob = new SecureChannel()
|
||||
|
||||
// Exchange public keys
|
||||
alice.setPeerPublicKey(bob.publicKey)
|
||||
bob.setPeerPublicKey(alice.publicKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Send message
|
||||
const encrypted = alice.encrypt('Hello Bob!')
|
||||
console.log('Encrypted:', encrypted.toString('hex'))
|
||||
|
||||
// Receive message
|
||||
const decrypted = bob.decrypt(encrypted)
|
||||
console.log('Decrypted:', decrypted)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2: Encrypted File Storage
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
const fs = require('fs')
|
||||
const path = require('path')
|
||||
|
||||
class EncryptedStorage {
|
||||
constructor(keyFile) {
|
||||
this.keyFile = keyFile
|
||||
this.key = this.loadOrCreateKey()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
loadOrCreateKey() {
|
||||
if (fs.existsSync(this.keyFile)) {
|
||||
return fs.readFileSync(this.keyFile)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const key = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
|
||||
fs.writeFileSync(this.keyFile, key)
|
||||
console.log('Generated new encryption key')
|
||||
return key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
encryptFile(inputPath, outputPath) {
|
||||
const plaintext = fs.readFileSync(inputPath)
|
||||
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
|
||||
|
||||
const ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(plaintext.length + sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_secretbox_easy(ciphertext, plaintext, nonce, this.key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Store: nonce + ciphertext
|
||||
fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, Buffer.concat([nonce, ciphertext]))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
decryptFile(inputPath, outputPath) {
|
||||
const data = fs.readFileSync(inputPath)
|
||||
|
||||
const nonce = data.slice(0, sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
const ciphertext = data.slice(sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
|
||||
const plaintext = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
|
||||
const success = sodium.crypto_secretbox_open_easy(plaintext, ciphertext, nonce, this.key)
|
||||
|
||||
if (!success) throw new Error('Decryption failed - wrong key?')
|
||||
|
||||
fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, plaintext)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const storage = new EncryptedStorage('./key.bin')
|
||||
|
||||
storage.encryptFile('./secret.txt', './secret.txt.enc')
|
||||
console.log('File encrypted')
|
||||
|
||||
storage.decryptFile('./secret.txt.enc', './secret-decrypted.txt')
|
||||
console.log('File decrypted')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3: Document Signing
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
const fs = require('fs')
|
||||
const crypto = require('crypto')
|
||||
|
||||
class DocumentSigner {
|
||||
constructor(keyFile) {
|
||||
this.keyFile = keyFile
|
||||
this.publicKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES)
|
||||
this.secretKey = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES)
|
||||
this.loadOrCreateKeys()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
loadOrCreateKeys() {
|
||||
if (fs.existsSync(this.keyFile)) {
|
||||
const keys = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(this.keyFile))
|
||||
this.publicKey = Buffer.from(keys.public, 'hex')
|
||||
this.secretKey = Buffer.from(keys.secret, 'hex')
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_keypair(this.publicKey, this.secretKey)
|
||||
fs.writeFileSync(this.keyFile, JSON.stringify({
|
||||
public: this.publicKey.toString('hex'),
|
||||
secret: this.secretKey.toString('hex')
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
signDocument(filePath) {
|
||||
// Read file
|
||||
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath)
|
||||
|
||||
// Hash content
|
||||
const hash = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(content).digest()
|
||||
|
||||
// Sign hash
|
||||
const signature = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_sign_BYTES)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_detached(signature, hash, this.secretKey)
|
||||
|
||||
// Save signature
|
||||
const sigPath = filePath + '.sig'
|
||||
fs.writeFileSync(sigPath, JSON.stringify({
|
||||
hash: hash.toString('hex'),
|
||||
signature: signature.toString('hex'),
|
||||
publicKey: this.publicKey.toString('hex')
|
||||
}, null, 2))
|
||||
|
||||
return sigPath
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
verifyDocument(filePath, sigPath) {
|
||||
// Read file and signature
|
||||
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath)
|
||||
const sigData = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(sigPath))
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify hash
|
||||
const computedHash = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(content).digest()
|
||||
if (computedHash.toString('hex') !== sigData.hash) {
|
||||
return { valid: false, reason: 'File has been modified' }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify signature
|
||||
const hash = Buffer.from(sigData.hash, 'hex')
|
||||
const signature = Buffer.from(sigData.signature, 'hex')
|
||||
const publicKey = Buffer.from(sigData.publicKey, 'hex')
|
||||
|
||||
const valid = sodium.crypto_sign_verify_detached(signature, hash, publicKey)
|
||||
|
||||
return { valid, publicKey: sigData.publicKey }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const signer = new DocumentSigner('./signing-keys.json')
|
||||
|
||||
const sigFile = signer.signDocument('./contract.pdf')
|
||||
console.log('Document signed:', sigFile)
|
||||
|
||||
const result = signer.verifyDocument('./contract.pdf', sigFile)
|
||||
console.log('Verification:', result.valid ? 'Valid' : 'Invalid')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Constants Reference
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
// Key sizes
|
||||
sodium.crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES // 32
|
||||
sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES // 24
|
||||
sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES // 16
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES // 32
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES // 32
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_NONCEBYTES // 24
|
||||
sodium.crypto_box_MACBYTES // 16
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES // 32
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES // 64
|
||||
sodium.crypto_sign_BYTES // 64
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash_BYTES // 32
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash_KEYBYTES // 32
|
||||
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_SALTBYTES // 16
|
||||
sodium.crypto_pwhash_STRBYTES // 128
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Browser Usage
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<script src="bundle.js"></script>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
// After browserify/webpack bundling
|
||||
const sodium = require('sodium-universal')
|
||||
|
||||
const hash = Buffer.alloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.crypto_generichash(hash, Buffer.from('Hello'))
|
||||
console.log('Hash:', hash.toString('hex'))
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or with modern bundlers:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// webpack/vite/rollup will use browser field
|
||||
import sodium from 'sodium-universal'
|
||||
|
||||
const key = new Uint8Array(32)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Security Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Never reuse nonces**: Always generate fresh random nonces
|
||||
2. **Secure memory**: Use `sodium_malloc` for sensitive keys
|
||||
3. **Constant-time comparison**: Use `sodium_memcmp` for secrets
|
||||
4. **Proper key storage**: Never hardcode keys, use secure storage
|
||||
5. **Destroy secrets**: Use `sodium_memzero` before freeing
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Good
|
||||
const nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce) // Fresh every time
|
||||
|
||||
// Good: Secure memory
|
||||
const key = sodium.sodium_malloc(32)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
|
||||
// ... use key ...
|
||||
sodium.sodium_memzero(key)
|
||||
sodium.sodium_free(key)
|
||||
|
||||
// Bad: Reusing nonce
|
||||
const badNonce = Buffer.alloc(24)
|
||||
sodium.randombytes_buf(badNonce)
|
||||
// Never use badNonce again!
|
||||
|
||||
// Bad: Hardcoded key
|
||||
const badKey = Buffer.from('hardcoded key here')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
MIT
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Module Type**: Cryptography | **Ecosystem Role**: Universal Crypto Bindings | **Used By**: All security-sensitive modules
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user