New utils
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/* BARE_OS_BIN_API 1.0.0 — bump when staged /bin script semantics change (see developer guide). */
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/** Shared helpers for drive-resident /bin scripts (prepended before each command). */
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function bareStdin(ctx) {
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return typeof ctx.shellStdin === 'string' ? ctx.shellStdin : ''
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}
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/** @param {number} mode @param {'file' | 'directory' | 'symlink'} type */
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function bareFormatModeString(mode, type) {
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const typeChar = type === 'directory' ? 'd' : type === 'symlink' ? 'l' : '-'
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const perm = mode & 0o777
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const r = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'r' : '-')
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const w = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'w' : '-')
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const x = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'x' : '-')
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return (
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typeChar +
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r(0o400) +
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w(0o200) +
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x(0o100) +
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r(0o040) +
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w(0o020) +
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x(0o010) +
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r(0o004) +
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w(0o002) +
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x(0o001)
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)
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}
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/** @param {number} mtimeMs @param {number} [nowMs] */
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function bareFormatLsMtime(mtimeMs, nowMs) {
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const now = nowMs != null ? nowMs : Date.now()
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const d = new Date(mtimeMs)
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const months = [
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'Jan',
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'Feb',
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'Mar',
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'Apr',
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'May',
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'Jun',
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'Jul',
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'Aug',
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'Sep',
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'Oct',
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'Nov',
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'Dec'
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]
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const mon = months[d.getMonth()]
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const day = String(d.getDate()).padStart(2, ' ')
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const sixMo = 180 * 24 * 3600 * 1000
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if (Math.abs(now - mtimeMs) > sixMo) {
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const yr = String(d.getFullYear()).padStart(4, ' ')
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return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + yr
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}
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const hh = String(d.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
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const mm = String(d.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
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return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm
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}
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/** @param {number} size */
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function barePosixBlocks(size) {
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return Math.ceil(Number(size) / 512) || 0
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}
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/**
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* Raw stdout for NUL/binary when **`process.stdout.write`** is missing.
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* If **`ctx.bareOsBinWrite(Uint8Array|string)`** is set (tests / host), use it.
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* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
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* @param {string | Uint8Array} chunk
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* @returns {boolean}
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*/
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function bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, chunk) {
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if (typeof ctx.bareOsBinWrite === 'function') {
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const b4 = ctx.b4a
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const u8 =
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typeof chunk === 'string'
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? b4 && typeof b4.from === 'function'
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? b4.from(chunk)
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: new TextEncoder().encode(chunk)
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: chunk
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ctx.bareOsBinWrite(u8 instanceof Uint8Array ? u8 : new Uint8Array(u8))
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return true
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}
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const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
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if (typeof w === 'function') {
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w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, chunk)
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return true
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}
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return false
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}
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/**
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* base64 — encode or decode Base64 (RFC 4648).
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* Uses btoa/atob or Buffer when available; otherwise a small inline encoder.
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*/
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function bareB64EncodeBytes(u8) {
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const B = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'
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let out = ''
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let i = 0
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for (; i + 2 < u8.length; i += 3) {
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const n = (u8[i] << 16) | (u8[i + 1] << 8) | u8[i + 2]
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out += B[(n >> 18) & 63] + B[(n >> 12) & 63] + B[(n >> 6) & 63] + B[n & 63]
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}
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const rest = u8.length - i
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if (rest === 1) {
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const n = u8[i] << 16
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out += B[(n >> 18) & 63] + B[(n >> 12) & 63] + '=='
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} else if (rest === 2) {
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const n = (u8[i] << 16) | (u8[i + 1] << 8)
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out += B[(n >> 18) & 63] + B[(n >> 12) & 63] + B[(n >> 6) & 63] + '='
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}
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return out
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}
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function bareB64DecodeToU8(s) {
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const t = String(s).replace(/\s+/g, '')
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if (typeof globalThis.Buffer !== 'undefined') {
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return new Uint8Array(globalThis.Buffer.from(t, 'base64'))
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}
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if (typeof globalThis.atob === 'function') {
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const bin = globalThis.atob(t)
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const out = new Uint8Array(bin.length)
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for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) out[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i) & 255
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return out
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}
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throw new Error('base64 decode requires Buffer or atob')
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}
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async function run(ctx, argv) {
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let decode = false
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let wrap = 76
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const paths = []
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for (let i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
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const a = argv[i]
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if (a === '-h' || a === '--help') {
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ctx.console.log(
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'usage: base64 [-d] [-w COLS] [FILE]\n' +
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' base64 --decode [-w COLS] [FILE]\n' +
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'Default: encode stdin or FILE; -d/--decode decodes to raw bytes on stdout.'
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)
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ctx.exitCode = 0
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return
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}
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if (a === '-d' || a === '--decode') {
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decode = true
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continue
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}
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if ((a === '-w' || a === '--wrap') && argv[i + 1]) {
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wrap = Number.parseInt(argv[++i], 10)
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if (!Number.isFinite(wrap) || wrap < 0) wrap = 0
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continue
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}
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if (a.startsWith('-')) {
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ctx.console.error('base64: unsupported option ' + a)
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ctx.exitCode = 1
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return
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}
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paths.push(a)
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}
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const b4 = ctx.b4a
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let buf
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if (!paths.length || paths[0] === '-') {
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buf = b4.from(bareStdin(ctx))
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} else {
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const b = await ctx.vfs.readFile(paths[0])
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if (!b) {
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ctx.console.error('base64: cannot read ' + paths[0])
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ctx.exitCode = 1
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return
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}
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buf = b instanceof Uint8Array ? b : new Uint8Array(b)
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}
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if (decode) {
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const text = new TextDecoder().decode(buf)
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let raw
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try {
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raw = bareB64DecodeToU8(text)
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} catch (e) {
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ctx.console.error('base64: ' + (e.message || e))
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ctx.exitCode = 1
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return
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}
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if (!bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, raw)) {
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ctx.console.error(
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'base64: decode output requires process.stdout.write or ctx.bareOsBinWrite'
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)
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ctx.exitCode = 1
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}
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return
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}
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let enc
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if (typeof globalThis.btoa === 'function') {
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let s = ''
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const step = 0x8000
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for (let i = 0; i < buf.length; i += step) {
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const chunk = buf.subarray(i, i + step)
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s += String.fromCharCode.apply(null, chunk)
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}
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enc = globalThis.btoa(s)
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} else {
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enc = bareB64EncodeBytes(buf)
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}
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if (wrap > 0) {
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const lines = []
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for (let i = 0; i < enc.length; i += wrap) {
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lines.push(enc.slice(i, i + wrap))
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}
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ctx.console.log(lines.join('\n'))
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} else {
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ctx.console.log(enc)
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}
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}
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