/* BARE_OS_BIN_API 1.0.0 — bump when staged /bin script semantics change (see developer guide). */
/** Shared helpers for drive-resident /bin scripts (prepended before each command). */
function bareStdin(ctx) {
  return typeof ctx.shellStdin === 'string' ? ctx.shellStdin : ''
}

/** @param {number} mode @param {'file' | 'directory' | 'symlink'} type */
function bareFormatModeString(mode, type) {
  const typeChar = type === 'directory' ? 'd' : type === 'symlink' ? 'l' : '-'
  const perm = mode & 0o777
  const r = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'r' : '-')
  const w = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'w' : '-')
  const x = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'x' : '-')
  return (
    typeChar +
    r(0o400) +
    w(0o200) +
    x(0o100) +
    r(0o040) +
    w(0o020) +
    x(0o010) +
    r(0o004) +
    w(0o002) +
    x(0o001)
  )
}

/** @param {number} mtimeMs @param {number} [nowMs] */
function bareFormatLsMtime(mtimeMs, nowMs) {
  const now = nowMs != null ? nowMs : Date.now()
  const d = new Date(mtimeMs)
  const months = [
    'Jan',
    'Feb',
    'Mar',
    'Apr',
    'May',
    'Jun',
    'Jul',
    'Aug',
    'Sep',
    'Oct',
    'Nov',
    'Dec'
  ]
  const mon = months[d.getMonth()]
  const day = String(d.getDate()).padStart(2, ' ')
  const sixMo = 180 * 24 * 3600 * 1000
  if (Math.abs(now - mtimeMs) > sixMo) {
    const yr = String(d.getFullYear()).padStart(4, ' ')
    return mon + ' ' + day + '  ' + yr
  }
  const hh = String(d.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
  const mm = String(d.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
  return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm
}

/** @param {number} size */
function barePosixBlocks(size) {
  return Math.ceil(Number(size) / 512) || 0
}

/**
 * Raw stdout for NUL/binary when **`process.stdout.write`** is missing.
 * If **`ctx.bareOsBinWrite(Uint8Array|string)`** is set (tests / host), use it.
 * @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
 * @param {string | Uint8Array} chunk
 * @returns {boolean}
 */
function bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, chunk) {
  if (typeof ctx.bareOsBinWrite === 'function') {
    const b4 = ctx.b4a
    const u8 =
      typeof chunk === 'string'
        ? b4 && typeof b4.from === 'function'
          ? b4.from(chunk)
          : new TextEncoder().encode(chunk)
        : chunk
    ctx.bareOsBinWrite(u8 instanceof Uint8Array ? u8 : new Uint8Array(u8))
    return true
  }
  const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
  if (typeof w === 'function') {
    w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, chunk)
    return true
  }
  return false
}

/**
 * Verify a path-capability envelope (JSON) using ctx.bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelope
 * or bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelopeTrusted when --trusted (issuer pubkey allowlist on host).
 * Usage: pathcap-verify FILE.json   (or stdin JSON when FILE is -)
 */
async function run(ctx, argv) {
  let path = ''
  let trusted = false
  for (let i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
    const a = argv[i]
    if (a === '--help' || a === '-h') {
      ctx.console.log(
        'usage: pathcap-verify [--trusted] FILE.json\n       pathcap-verify -   (read envelope JSON from stdin)\n       --trusted uses ctx.bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelopeTrusted + BARE_OS_PATH_CAPABILITY_TRUSTED_PUBKEYS_HEX'
      )
      return
    }
    if (a === '--trusted') {
      trusted = true
      continue
    }
    if (!a.startsWith('-')) {
      path = a
      break
    }
    ctx.console.error('pathcap-verify: unknown option ' + a)
    ctx.exitCode = 1
    return
  }
  if (!path) {
    ctx.console.error(
      'usage: pathcap-verify FILE.json\n       pathcap-verify -'
    )
    ctx.exitCode = 1
    return
  }
  const verifyFn = trusted
    ? ctx.bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelopeTrusted
    : ctx.bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelope
  if (typeof verifyFn !== 'function') {
    ctx.console.error(
      'pathcap-verify: ctx.' +
        (trusted
          ? 'bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelopeTrusted'
          : 'bareOsVerifyPathCapabilityEnvelope') +
        ' missing'
    )
    ctx.exitCode = 1
    return
  }
  let text = ''
  try {
    if (path === '-') {
      text = String(ctx.shellStdin || '')
    } else {
      const buf = await ctx.vfs.readFile(path)
      if (!buf || !buf.byteLength) {
        ctx.console.error('pathcap-verify: empty or missing: ' + path)
        ctx.exitCode = 1
        return
      }
      text = ctx.b4a.toString(buf)
    }
  } catch (e) {
    ctx.console.error(
      'pathcap-verify: read failed: ' + ((e && e.message) || String(e))
    )
    ctx.exitCode = 1
    return
  }
  let env
  try {
    env = JSON.parse(text)
  } catch {
    ctx.console.error('pathcap-verify: invalid JSON')
    ctx.exitCode = 1
    return
  }
  const r = verifyFn(env)
  if (r.ok) {
    ctx.console.log(
      'ok prefix=' + r.payload.prefix + ' ops=' + r.payload.ops.join(',')
    )
    return
  }
  ctx.console.error('pathcap-verify: FAIL ' + r.reason)
  if (trusted) {
    ctx.console.error(
      'pathcap-verify: hint: extend BARE_OS_PATH_CAPABILITY_TRUSTED_PUBKEYS_HEX with the issuer Ed25519 pubkey (64 hex) when the envelope is otherwise well-formed.'
    )
  }
  ctx.exitCode = 1
}