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bare-operating-system/packages/bare-os-seeder/kernel/bin/cp
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Raven Scott 21325e18d3
Release rolling / release (push) Successful in 9m45s
Harden Coreutils Bump to 0.1.1
2026-08-12 21:47:16 -04:00

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/* BARE_OS_BIN_API 1.0.0 — bump when staged /bin script semantics change (see developer guide). */
/** Shared helpers for drive-resident /bin scripts (prepended before each command). */
function bareStdin(ctx) {
return typeof ctx.shellStdin === 'string' ? ctx.shellStdin : ''
}
/** @param {number} mode @param {'file' | 'directory' | 'symlink'} type */
function bareFormatModeString(mode, type) {
const typeChar = type === 'directory' ? 'd' : type === 'symlink' ? 'l' : '-'
const perm = mode & 0o777
const r = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'r' : '-')
const w = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'w' : '-')
const x = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'x' : '-')
return (
typeChar +
r(0o400) +
w(0o200) +
x(0o100) +
r(0o040) +
w(0o020) +
x(0o010) +
r(0o004) +
w(0o002) +
x(0o001)
)
}
/** @param {number} mtimeMs @param {number} [nowMs] */
function bareFormatLsMtime(mtimeMs, nowMs) {
const now = nowMs != null ? nowMs : Date.now()
const d = new Date(mtimeMs)
const months = [
'Jan',
'Feb',
'Mar',
'Apr',
'May',
'Jun',
'Jul',
'Aug',
'Sep',
'Oct',
'Nov',
'Dec'
]
const mon = months[d.getMonth()]
const day = String(d.getDate()).padStart(2, ' ')
const sixMo = 180 * 24 * 3600 * 1000
if (Math.abs(now - mtimeMs) > sixMo) {
const yr = String(d.getFullYear()).padStart(4, ' ')
return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + yr
}
const hh = String(d.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
const mm = String(d.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm
}
/** @param {number} size */
function barePosixBlocks(size) {
return Math.ceil(Number(size) / 512) || 0
}
/**
* Raw stdout for NUL/binary when **`process.stdout.write`** is missing.
* If **`ctx.bareOsBinWrite(Uint8Array|string)`** is set (tests / host), use it.
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string | Uint8Array} chunk
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, chunk) {
if (typeof ctx.bareOsBinWrite === 'function') {
const b4 = ctx.b4a
const u8 =
typeof chunk === 'string'
? b4 && typeof b4.from === 'function'
? b4.from(chunk)
: new TextEncoder().encode(chunk)
: chunk
ctx.bareOsBinWrite(u8 instanceof Uint8Array ? u8 : new Uint8Array(u8))
return true
}
const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
if (typeof w === 'function') {
w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, chunk)
return true
}
return false
}
/** Session env map (`vfs.env`, then `ctx.env`). Never throws. */
function bareOsEnv(ctx) {
const v = ctx && ctx.vfs && ctx.vfs.env
if (v && typeof v === 'object') return v
const e = ctx && ctx.env
if (e && typeof e === 'object') return e
return {}
}
/**
* Strict POSIX-ish decimal integer (no octal, no exponent, no empty).
* @param {unknown} s
* @returns {number}
*/
function bareOsParseDecInt(s) {
const t = String(s == null ? '' : s).trim()
if (!/^[+-]?(?:0|[1-9][0-9]*)$/.test(t)) return NaN
const n = Number.parseInt(t, 10)
return Number.isSafeInteger(n) ? n : NaN
}
/** @param {unknown} s */
function bareOsParseNonNegInt(s) {
const n = bareOsParseDecInt(s)
return n >= 0 ? n : NaN
}
/**
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string} name
* @param {number} fallback
* @param {number} [min]
* @param {number} [max]
*/
function bareOsEnvInt(ctx, name, fallback, min, max) {
const raw = bareOsEnv(ctx)[name]
if (raw == null || raw === '') return fallback
const n = Number.parseInt(String(raw), 10)
if (!Number.isFinite(n)) return fallback
let v = n
if (min != null && v < min) v = min
if (max != null && v > max) v = max
return v
}
/**
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string} msg
* @param {number} [code]
*/
function bareOsFail(ctx, msg, code) {
if (msg) ctx.console.error(msg)
ctx.exitCode = code == null ? 1 : code
}
/** @param {unknown} e */
function bareOsIsNotFoundErr(e) {
const code = e && typeof e === 'object' ? e.code : ''
if (code === 'ENOENT') return true
const msg = String((e && e.message) || e || '')
return /ENOENT|No such file|not found/i.test(msg)
}
/**
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {unknown} buf
* @returns {Uint8Array}
*/
function bareOsToU8(ctx, buf) {
if (!buf) return new Uint8Array(0)
if (buf instanceof Uint8Array) return buf
if (ctx && ctx.b4a && typeof ctx.b4a.from === 'function') return ctx.b4a.from(buf)
return new Uint8Array(buf)
}
/** @param {string} dir @param {string} name */
function bareOsJoinPath(dir, name) {
const d = String(dir || '').replace(/\/+$/, '')
const n = String(name || '').replace(/^\/+/, '')
if (!d || d === '/') return '/' + n
return d + '/' + n
}
/** @param {string} p */
function bareOsBaseName(p) {
const t = String(p || '').replace(/\/+$/, '')
if (!t || t === '/') return t === '/' ? '/' : ''
const i = t.lastIndexOf('/')
return i < 0 ? t : t.slice(i + 1) || t
}
/** @param {string} p */
function bareOsParentDir(p) {
const t = String(p || '').replace(/\/+$/, '') || '/'
if (t === '/') return '/'
const i = t.lastIndexOf('/')
return i <= 0 ? '/' : t.slice(0, i) || '/'
}
/** @param {string} p */
function bareOsNormPath(p) {
return String(p || '').replace(/\/+$/, '') || '/'
}
/**
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string} p
*/
function bareOsResolvePath(ctx, p) {
if (ctx && ctx.vfs && typeof ctx.vfs.resolveLogical === 'function') {
try {
return String(ctx.vfs.resolveLogical(p) || p)
} catch {
/* fall through */
}
}
return String(p || '')
}
/**
* True when dest is src or lives under src (self-copy / self-move).
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string} src
* @param {string} dest
*/
function bareOsDestInsideSrc(ctx, src, dest) {
const s = bareOsNormPath(bareOsResolvePath(ctx, src))
const d = bareOsNormPath(bareOsResolvePath(ctx, dest))
if (s === d) return true
if (s === '/') return d !== '/'
return d === s || d.startsWith(s + '/')
}
const BARE_OS_B64_ALPH =
'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'
/** @param {Uint8Array} u8 */
function bareOsB64Encode(u8) {
let out = ''
let i = 0
for (; i + 2 < u8.length; i += 3) {
const n = (u8[i] << 16) | (u8[i + 1] << 8) | u8[i + 2]
out +=
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 18) & 63] +
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 12) & 63] +
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 6) & 63] +
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[n & 63]
}
const rest = u8.length - i
if (rest === 1) {
const n = u8[i] << 16
out += BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 18) & 63] + BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 12) & 63] + '=='
} else if (rest === 2) {
const n = (u8[i] << 16) | (u8[i + 1] << 8)
out +=
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 18) & 63] +
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 12) & 63] +
BARE_OS_B64_ALPH[(n >> 6) & 63] +
'='
}
return out
}
/**
* RFC 4648 Base64 decode (also accepts URL-safe alphabet). Rejects junk.
* @param {string} s
* @returns {Uint8Array}
*/
function bareOsB64Decode(s) {
const t = String(s).replace(/\s+/g, '')
if (!t) return new Uint8Array(0)
if (t.length % 4 === 1) throw new Error('invalid base64 length')
let pad = 0
if (t.endsWith('==')) pad = 2
else if (t.endsWith('=')) pad = 1
const body = pad ? t.slice(0, t.length - pad) : t
const bytes = []
let buf = 0
let bits = 0
for (let i = 0; i < body.length; i++) {
const c = body[i]
let v = BARE_OS_B64_ALPH.indexOf(c)
if (v < 0) {
if (c === '-') v = 62
else if (c === '_') v = 63
else throw new Error('invalid base64 character')
}
buf = (buf << 6) | v
bits += 6
if (bits >= 8) {
bits -= 8
bytes.push((buf >> bits) & 255)
}
}
if (pad) {
const want = Math.floor((body.length * 6) / 8)
if (bytes.length > want) bytes.length = want
}
return new Uint8Array(bytes)
}
/**
* @param {string} s
* @returns {Uint8Array}
*/
function bareOsHexDecode(s) {
const t = String(s).replace(/\s+/g, '')
if (t.length % 2 !== 0) throw new Error('odd hex length')
const out = new Uint8Array(t.length / 2)
for (let i = 0; i < out.length; i++) {
const pair = t.slice(i * 2, i * 2 + 2)
if (!/^[0-9a-fA-F]{2}$/.test(pair)) throw new Error('invalid hex')
out[i] = Number.parseInt(pair, 16)
}
return out
}
/** @param {Uint8Array} u8 */
function bareOsHexEncode(u8) {
let s = ''
for (let i = 0; i < u8.length; i++) s += u8[i].toString(16).padStart(2, '0')
return s
}
async function copyPath(ctx, from, to, recursive, followSymlink, opts) {
const preserve = opts && opts.preserveTime
const update = opts && opts.update
const verbose = opts && opts.verbose
const seen = (opts && opts.seen) || null
const fromAbs = bareOsNormPath(bareOsResolvePath(ctx, from))
if (seen) {
if (seen.has(fromAbs)) return true
seen.add(fromAbs)
}
let st
try {
st = await ctx.vfs.lstat(from)
} catch (e) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + from + ': ' + ((e && e.message) || e))
return false
}
if (!st) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + from + ': No such file')
return false
}
if (st.type === 'symlink') {
if (!followSymlink) {
const t = await ctx.vfs.readlink(from)
await ctx.vfs.symlink(t, to)
if (verbose) ctx.console.log("'" + from + "' -> '" + to + "'")
return true
}
const fst = await ctx.vfs.stat(from)
if (fst.type === 'file') {
const buf = await ctx.vfs.readFile(from)
if (!buf) {
ctx.console.error('cp: cannot read ' + from)
return false
}
if (update) {
const dst = await ctx.vfs.lstat(to)
if (dst && dst.mtimeMs >= fst.mtimeMs) {
if (verbose) ctx.console.log('skipped: ' + to)
return true
}
}
const wopts =
preserve && typeof fst.mtimeMs === 'number'
? { mtimeMs: fst.mtimeMs, ctimeMs: fst.ctimeMs }
: {}
try {
await ctx.vfs.writeFile(to, buf, wopts)
} catch (e) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + to + ': ' + ((e && e.message) || e))
return false
}
if (verbose) ctx.console.log("'" + from + "' -> '" + to + "'")
return true
}
if (fst.type === 'directory') {
if (!recursive) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + from + ': Is a directory')
return false
}
await ctx.vfs.mkdir(to, { recursive: true })
const names = await ctx.vfs.readdir(from)
for (const n of names) {
if (n === '.bareos_empty') continue
const f = from.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + n
const t = to.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + n
if (!(await copyPath(ctx, f, t, true, followSymlink, opts)))
return false
}
if (verbose) ctx.console.log("'" + from + "' -> '" + to + "'")
return true
}
ctx.console.error('cp: cannot copy special file ' + from)
return false
}
if (st.type === 'file') {
const buf = await ctx.vfs.readFile(from)
if (!buf) {
ctx.console.error('cp: cannot read ' + from)
return false
}
if (update) {
const dst = await ctx.vfs.lstat(to)
if (dst && dst.mtimeMs >= st.mtimeMs) {
if (verbose) ctx.console.log('skipped: ' + to)
return true
}
}
const wopts =
preserve && typeof st.mtimeMs === 'number'
? { mtimeMs: st.mtimeMs, ctimeMs: st.ctimeMs }
: {}
try {
await ctx.vfs.writeFile(to, buf, wopts)
} catch (e) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + to + ': ' + ((e && e.message) || e))
return false
}
if (verbose) ctx.console.log("'" + from + "' -> '" + to + "'")
return true
}
if (st.type === 'directory') {
if (!recursive) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + from + ': Is a directory')
return false
}
await ctx.vfs.mkdir(to, { recursive: true })
const names = await ctx.vfs.readdir(from)
for (const n of names) {
if (n === '.bareos_empty') continue
const f = from.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + n
const t = to.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + n
if (!(await copyPath(ctx, f, t, true, followSymlink, opts))) return false
}
if (verbose) ctx.console.log("'" + from + "' -> '" + to + "'")
return true
}
return false
}
async function run(ctx, argv) {
let recursive = false
let followSymlink = false
let update = false
let verbose = false
let preserveTime = false
const paths = []
for (let i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
const a = argv[i]
if (a === '-R' || a === '-r' || a === '--recursive') {
recursive = true
continue
}
if (a === '-L' || a === '--dereference') {
followSymlink = true
continue
}
if (a === '-P' || a === '--no-dereference') {
followSymlink = false
continue
}
if (a === '-u' || a === '--update') {
update = true
continue
}
if (a === '-v' || a === '--verbose') {
verbose = true
continue
}
if (a === '--preserve' || a === '-p') {
preserveTime = true
continue
}
if (a.startsWith('--preserve=')) {
const v = a.slice('--preserve='.length)
if (v === 'timestamps' || v === 'time' || v === 'all') preserveTime = true
continue
}
if (a === '--') {
paths.push(...argv.slice(i + 1))
break
}
if (a.startsWith('-')) {
ctx.console.error('cp: unsupported option ' + a)
ctx.exitCode = 1
return
}
paths.push(a)
}
if (paths.length < 2) {
ctx.console.error(
'usage: cp [-R] [-L|-P] [-u] [-v] [-p|--preserve[=timestamps]] SOURCE... DEST'
)
ctx.exitCode = 1
return
}
const dest = paths.pop()
const sources = paths
let destIsDir = false
try {
const dst = await ctx.vfs.lstat(dest)
destIsDir = !!(dst && dst.type === 'directory')
} catch {
destIsDir = false
}
if (sources.length > 1 && !destIsDir) {
ctx.console.error('cp: target is not a directory')
ctx.exitCode = 1
return
}
const opts = { preserveTime, update, verbose, seen: new Set() }
for (const src of sources) {
const base = src.replace(/\/+$/, '').split('/').pop() || src
const target =
destIsDir || sources.length > 1
? dest.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + base
: dest
if (bareOsDestInsideSrc(ctx, src, target)) {
ctx.console.error(
'cp: ' + src + ': cannot copy a directory into itself'
)
ctx.exitCode = 1
continue
}
try {
if (!(await copyPath(ctx, src, target, recursive, followSymlink, opts)))
ctx.exitCode = 1
} catch (e) {
ctx.console.error('cp: ' + src + ': ' + ((e && e.message) || e))
ctx.exitCode = 1
}
}
}