bare-operating-system/packages/bare-os-seeder/kernel/bin/od

/* BARE_OS_BIN_API 1.0.0 — bump when staged /bin script semantics change (see developer guide). */
/** Shared helpers for drive-resident /bin scripts (prepended before each command). */
function bareStdin(ctx) {
  return typeof ctx.shellStdin === 'string' ? ctx.shellStdin : ''
}

/** @param {number} mode @param {'file' | 'directory' | 'symlink'} type */
function bareFormatModeString(mode, type) {
  const typeChar = type === 'directory' ? 'd' : type === 'symlink' ? 'l' : '-'
  const perm = mode & 0o777
  const r = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'r' : '-')
  const w = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'w' : '-')
  const x = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'x' : '-')
  return (
    typeChar +
    r(0o400) +
    w(0o200) +
    x(0o100) +
    r(0o040) +
    w(0o020) +
    x(0o010) +
    r(0o004) +
    w(0o002) +
    x(0o001)
  )
}

/** @param {number} mtimeMs @param {number} [nowMs] */
function bareFormatLsMtime(mtimeMs, nowMs) {
  const now = nowMs != null ? nowMs : Date.now()
  const d = new Date(mtimeMs)
  const months = [
    'Jan',
    'Feb',
    'Mar',
    'Apr',
    'May',
    'Jun',
    'Jul',
    'Aug',
    'Sep',
    'Oct',
    'Nov',
    'Dec'
  ]
  const mon = months[d.getMonth()]
  const day = String(d.getDate()).padStart(2, ' ')
  const sixMo = 180 * 24 * 3600 * 1000
  if (Math.abs(now - mtimeMs) > sixMo) {
    const yr = String(d.getFullYear()).padStart(4, ' ')
    return mon + ' ' + day + '  ' + yr
  }
  const hh = String(d.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
  const mm = String(d.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
  return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm
}

/** @param {number} size */
function barePosixBlocks(size) {
  return Math.ceil(Number(size) / 512) || 0
}

/**
 * Raw stdout for NUL/binary when **`process.stdout.write`** is missing.
 * If **`ctx.bareOsBinWrite(Uint8Array|string)`** is set (tests / host), use it.
 * @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
 * @param {string | Uint8Array} chunk
 * @returns {boolean}
 */
function bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, chunk) {
  if (typeof ctx.bareOsBinWrite === 'function') {
    const b4 = ctx.b4a
    const u8 =
      typeof chunk === 'string'
        ? b4 && typeof b4.from === 'function'
          ? b4.from(chunk)
          : new TextEncoder().encode(chunk)
        : chunk
    ctx.bareOsBinWrite(u8 instanceof Uint8Array ? u8 : new Uint8Array(u8))
    return true
  }
  const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
  if (typeof w === 'function') {
    w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, chunk)
    return true
  }
  return false
}

function hexByte(b) {
  return b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')
}

async function run(ctx, argv) {
  let showAddr = true
  /** @type {'both' | 'hex' | 'char'} */
  let style = 'both'
  const paths = []
  for (let i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
    const a = argv[i]
    if (a === '-An') {
      showAddr = false
      continue
    }
    if (a === '-A' && argv[i + 1] === 'n') {
      showAddr = false
      i++
      continue
    }
    if (a === '-x') {
      style = 'hex'
      continue
    }
    if (a === '-c') {
      style = 'char'
      continue
    }
    if (!a.startsWith('-')) paths.push(a)
  }
  let buf
  if (!paths.length) {
    buf = ctx.b4a.from(bareStdin(ctx))
  } else {
    const b = await ctx.vfs.readFile(paths[0])
    if (!b) {
      ctx.console.error('od: cannot read file')
      ctx.exitCode = 1
      return
    }
    buf = b
  }
  const u8 = buf instanceof Uint8Array ? buf : new Uint8Array(buf)
  let off = 0
  while (off < u8.length) {
    const chunk = u8.slice(off, off + 16)
    const hex = [...chunk].map((x) => hexByte(x)).join(' ')
    const asc = [...chunk]
      .map((x) => (x >= 32 && x < 127 ? String.fromCharCode(x) : '.'))
      .join('')
    let line = ''
    if (showAddr) line += off.toString(8).padStart(7, '0') + ' '
    if (style === 'hex') line += hex
    else if (style === 'char')
      line +=
        [...chunk]
          .map((x) => {
            if (x === 9) return '\\t'
            if (x === 10) return '\\n'
            if (x === 13) return '\\r'
            if (x >= 32 && x < 127) return String.fromCharCode(x)
            return '\\' + x.toString(8).padStart(3, '0')
          })
          .join(' ')
    else line += hex.padEnd(47, ' ') + '  |' + asc + '|'
    ctx.console.log(line.trimEnd())
    off += 16
  }
}