Files
bare-operating-system/kernel/bin/baresay
T
Raven Scott be6ca4a40c Add cowsay-style /bin/baresay and identical /bin/say (say maps to baresay
source via build.mjs). Ship lib/baresay-engine.js for wrapping, balloons,
and cowfile parsing; default character is bear under /share/baresay/.cow.

Register commands, man pages, rebuild man/completion/posix index, sync
kernel to seeder, bump Tier-1 command count in docs to 155, and add a
test that say and baresay bundles match.
2026-04-21 19:28:55 -04:00

503 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext

/* BARE_OS_BIN_API 1.0.0 — bump when staged /bin script semantics change (see developer guide). */
/** Shared helpers for drive-resident /bin scripts (prepended before each command). */
function bareStdin(ctx) {
return typeof ctx.shellStdin === 'string' ? ctx.shellStdin : ''
}
/** @param {number} mode @param {'file' | 'directory' | 'symlink'} type */
function bareFormatModeString(mode, type) {
const typeChar = type === 'directory' ? 'd' : type === 'symlink' ? 'l' : '-'
const perm = mode & 0o777
const r = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'r' : '-')
const w = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'w' : '-')
const x = (bit) => (perm & bit ? 'x' : '-')
return (
typeChar +
r(0o400) +
w(0o200) +
x(0o100) +
r(0o040) +
w(0o020) +
x(0o010) +
r(0o004) +
w(0o002) +
x(0o001)
)
}
/** @param {number} mtimeMs @param {number} [nowMs] */
function bareFormatLsMtime(mtimeMs, nowMs) {
const now = nowMs != null ? nowMs : Date.now()
const d = new Date(mtimeMs)
const months = [
'Jan',
'Feb',
'Mar',
'Apr',
'May',
'Jun',
'Jul',
'Aug',
'Sep',
'Oct',
'Nov',
'Dec'
]
const mon = months[d.getMonth()]
const day = String(d.getDate()).padStart(2, ' ')
const sixMo = 180 * 24 * 3600 * 1000
if (Math.abs(now - mtimeMs) > sixMo) {
const yr = String(d.getFullYear()).padStart(4, ' ')
return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + yr
}
const hh = String(d.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
const mm = String(d.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
return mon + ' ' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm
}
/** @param {number} size */
function barePosixBlocks(size) {
return Math.ceil(Number(size) / 512) || 0
}
/**
* Raw stdout for NUL/binary when **`process.stdout.write`** is missing.
* If **`ctx.bareOsBinWrite(Uint8Array|string)`** is set (tests / host), use it.
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} ctx
* @param {string | Uint8Array} chunk
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function bareOsEmitRaw(ctx, chunk) {
if (typeof ctx.bareOsBinWrite === 'function') {
const b4 = ctx.b4a
const u8 =
typeof chunk === 'string'
? b4 && typeof b4.from === 'function'
? b4.from(chunk)
: new TextEncoder().encode(chunk)
: chunk
ctx.bareOsBinWrite(u8 instanceof Uint8Array ? u8 : new Uint8Array(u8))
return true
}
const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
if (typeof w === 'function') {
w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, chunk)
return true
}
return false
}
/**
* Bubble + cow rendering for baresay (no imports; prepended before src/baresay.js).
*/
/** @param {string} text @param {number} width @param {boolean} noWrap */
function bareBaresayWrap(text, width, noWrap) {
const t = String(text || '').replace(/\r\n/g, '\n')
if (noWrap) {
const line = t.replace(/\n/g, ' ')
return line.length ? [line] : ['']
}
const out = []
const lim = Math.max(8, Math.min(200, width | 0)) || 40
for (const para of t.split('\n')) {
if (!para.trim()) {
out.push('')
continue
}
let rest = para.trim()
while (rest.length) {
if (rest.length <= lim) {
out.push(rest)
break
}
let cut = rest.lastIndexOf(' ', lim)
if (cut <= 0) cut = lim
const piece = rest.slice(0, cut).trimEnd()
if (!piece.length) {
out.push(rest.slice(0, lim))
rest = rest.slice(lim).trimStart()
} else {
out.push(piece)
rest = rest.slice(cut).trimStart()
}
}
}
return out.length ? out : ['']
}
/**
* @param {string[]} lines
* @param {{ think?: boolean, rainbow?: boolean }} opts
*/
function bareBaresayBalloon(lines, opts) {
const think = !!(opts && opts.think)
const rainbow = !!(opts && opts.rainbow)
const rows = lines.map((l) => String(l))
const n = rows.length
const longest = Math.max(...rows.map((r) => r.length), 2)
const padded = rows.map((r) => r.padEnd(longest))
/** @type {string[]} */
const mid = []
if (n === 1) {
const inner = think
? '( ' + padded[0] + ' )'
: '< ' + padded[0] + ' >'
mid.push(inner)
} else if (think) {
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
mid.push('( ' + padded[i] + ' )')
}
} else {
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
let L = '|'
let R = '|'
if (i === 0) {
L = '/'
R = '\\'
} else if (i === n - 1) {
L = '\\'
R = '/'
}
mid.push(L + ' ' + padded[i] + ' ' + R)
}
}
const topUnders = Math.max(0, mid[0].length - 2)
const botDash = Math.max(0, mid[mid.length - 1].length - 2)
/** @type {string[]} */
const out = []
out.push(' ' + '_'.repeat(topUnders))
if (rainbow) {
const ansi = bareBaresayRainbowCodes()
let k = 0
for (const line of mid) {
const c = ansi[k % ansi.length]
k++
out.push(c + line + '\x1b[0m')
}
} else {
for (const line of mid) out.push(line)
}
out.push(' ' + '-'.repeat(botDash))
return out
}
function bareBaresayRainbowCodes() {
return [
'\x1b[31m',
'\x1b[91m',
'\x1b[33m',
'\x1b[32m',
'\x1b[36m',
'\x1b[34m',
'\x1b[35m'
]
}
/** Extract cow body from .cow text (Perl heredoc or raw template). */
function bareBaresayExtractCow(raw) {
const s = String(raw || '').replace(/^\ufeff/, '')
const m = s.match(/\$the_cow\s*=\s*<<"EOC"\s*\r?\n([\s\S]*?)\r?\nEOC\b/)
if (m) return m[1].replace(/\r\n/g, '\n')
return s.replace(/\r\n/g, '\n').trimEnd() + '\n'
}
/**
* @param {string} template
* @param {string} eyes two chars
* @param {string} tongue one char
* @param {string} thoughts
*/
function bareBaresayFillCow(template, eyes, tongue, thoughts) {
const e = (eyes || 'oo').slice(0, 2).padEnd(2, 'o')
const tg = (tongue || ' ').slice(0, 1)
const th = thoughts || '\\'
return template
.replace(/\$thoughts/g, th)
.replace(/\$eyes/g, e)
.replace(/\$tongue/g, tg)
}
/** @param {string} flag */
function bareBaresayPreset(flag) {
switch (flag) {
case 'b':
return { eyes: '==', tongue: ' ' }
case 'd':
return { eyes: 'XX', tongue: 'U' }
case 'g':
return { eyes: '$$', tongue: ' ' }
case 'p':
return { eyes: '@@', tongue: ' ' }
case 's':
return { eyes: '**', tongue: ' ' }
case 't':
return { eyes: '--', tongue: ' ' }
case 'w':
return { eyes: '@@', tongue: ' ' }
case 'y':
return { eyes: '..', tongue: ' ' }
default:
return { eyes: 'oo', tongue: ' ' }
}
}
/**
* @param {string} message
* @param {string} cowBody filled lines (no vars)
* @param {{ width: number, noWrap: boolean, think?: boolean, rainbow?: boolean }} opts
*/
function bareBaresayCompose(message, cowBody, opts) {
const width = opts.width | 0
const wrapped = bareBaresayWrap(message, width, opts.noWrap)
const balloon = bareBaresayBalloon(wrapped, {
think: opts.think,
rainbow: opts.rainbow
})
const cowLines = cowBody.replace(/\s+$/, '').split('\n')
return balloon.concat(cowLines).join('\n') + '\n'
}
/** Minimal bear if no cowfile on disk (ASCII). */
function bareBaresayFallbackBearTemplate() {
return [
' $thoughts',
' $thoughts .--.--.',
' $thoughts ( @ @ )',
' $thoughts / $eyes \\',
' $thoughts | $tongue |',
' $thoughts \\______/',
' $thoughts ||',
' $thoughts ~~'
].join('\n')
}
async function run(ctx, argv) {
const raw0 = argv && argv.length ? argv[0] : 'baresay'
const slash = String(raw0).lastIndexOf('/')
const prog =
slash >= 0 ? String(raw0).slice(slash + 1) || 'baresay' : String(raw0)
/** @param {string} msg */
const usage = (msg) => {
if (msg) ctx.console.error(prog + ': ' + msg)
ctx.console.error(
'usage: ' +
prog +
' [-h] [-l] [-n] [-W COLS] [-f name|path] [-e XX] [-T C] [-bdgpstwy] [--think] [--rainbow] [-R|--random] [MESSAGE...]\n' +
' ' +
prog +
' reads stdin when no MESSAGE and stdin is non-empty.'
)
ctx.exitCode = 2
}
let width = 40
let noWrap = false
let cowKey = 'bear'
let cowPath = ''
let listOnly = false
let eyes = 'oo'
let tongue = ' '
let think = false
let rainbow = false
let randomPick = false
/** @type {string[]} */
const operands = []
for (let i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
const a = argv[i]
if (a === '--') {
operands.push(...argv.slice(i + 1))
break
}
if (a === '-h' || a === '--help') {
usage('')
return
}
if (a === '-l') {
listOnly = true
continue
}
if (a === '-n') {
noWrap = true
continue
}
if (a === '--think' || a === '-th') {
think = true
continue
}
if (a === '--rainbow') {
rainbow = true
continue
}
if (a === '-R' || a === '--random') {
randomPick = true
continue
}
if (a === '-W' || a === '--width') {
const v = argv[++i]
const n = v != null ? parseInt(String(v), 10) : NaN
if (!Number.isFinite(n) || n < 1) {
usage('invalid width')
return
}
width = n
continue
}
if (a.startsWith('-W') && a.length > 2) {
const n = parseInt(a.slice(2), 10)
if (!Number.isFinite(n) || n < 1) {
usage('invalid width')
return
}
width = n
continue
}
if (a === '-f' || a === '--file') {
const v = argv[++i]
if (v == null) {
usage('missing cow file')
return
}
if (v.startsWith('/') || v.startsWith('.')) cowPath = v
else cowKey = v.replace(/\.cow$/i, '')
continue
}
if (a.startsWith('-f') && a.length > 2) {
const v = a.slice(2)
if (v.startsWith('/') || v.startsWith('.')) cowPath = v
else cowKey = v.replace(/\.cow$/i, '')
continue
}
if (a === '-e') {
const v = argv[++i]
if (v == null || String(v).length < 1) {
usage('missing eyes')
return
}
eyes = String(v).slice(0, 2).padEnd(2, ' ')
continue
}
if (a.startsWith('-e') && a.length > 2) {
eyes = a.slice(2, 4).padEnd(2, ' ')
continue
}
if (a === '-T') {
const v = argv[++i]
tongue = v != null && String(v).length ? String(v).slice(0, 1) : ' '
continue
}
if (a.startsWith('-T') && a.length > 2) {
tongue = a.slice(2, 3) || ' '
continue
}
{
const mm = a.match(/^-([bdgpstwy])$/)
if (mm) {
const p = bareBaresayPreset(mm[1])
eyes = p.eyes
tongue = p.tongue
continue
}
}
if (a.startsWith('-') && a.length > 1) {
usage('unknown option: ' + a)
return
}
operands.push(a)
}
const vfs = ctx.vfs
const b4 = ctx.b4a
/** @returns {Promise<string[]>} */
async function listShareCows() {
const dir = '/share/baresay'
/** @type {string[]} */
const names = []
if (!vfs || typeof vfs.readdir !== 'function') return names
try {
for await (const n of vfs.readdir(dir)) {
if (typeof n === 'string' && n.endsWith('.cow')) {
names.push(n.replace(/\.cow$/i, ''))
}
}
} catch {
/* ignore */
}
return names.sort()
}
if (listOnly) {
const names = await listShareCows()
for (const n of names) ctx.console.log(n)
ctx.exitCode = 0
return
}
/** @type {string} */
let message = operands.join(' ')
if (!message.trim()) {
message = bareStdin(ctx).replace(/\r\n/g, '\n').trimEnd()
}
if (randomPick) {
const names = await listShareCows()
const pool = names.length ? names : ['bear']
cowKey = pool[Math.floor(Math.random() * pool.length)]
cowPath = ''
}
/** @returns {Promise<string | null>} */
async function readCowAt(path) {
if (!vfs || typeof vfs.readFile !== 'function') return null
try {
const buf = await vfs.readFile(path)
if (!buf) return null
return b4 ? b4.toString(buf) : String(buf)
} catch {
return null
}
}
let rawCow = ''
if (cowPath) {
rawCow = (await readCowAt(cowPath)) || ''
} else {
const p = '/share/baresay/' + cowKey + '.cow'
rawCow = (await readCowAt(p)) || ''
}
if (!rawCow.trim()) {
if (cowKey === 'bear' && !cowPath) {
rawCow = bareBaresayFallbackBearTemplate()
} else {
ctx.console.error(
prog +
': cow file not found: ' +
(cowPath || '/share/baresay/' + cowKey + '.cow')
)
ctx.exitCode = 1
return
}
}
const template = bareBaresayExtractCow(rawCow)
const filled = bareBaresayFillCow(template, eyes, tongue, '\\')
const out = bareBaresayCompose(message, filled, {
width,
noWrap,
think,
rainbow
})
const w = globalThis.process?.stdout?.write
if (typeof w === 'function') {
w.call(globalThis.process.stdout, out)
} else {
ctx.console.log(out.replace(/\n$/, ''))
}
ctx.exitCode = 0
}